IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jagris/v12y2022i9p1303-d897398.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Quality Attributes Prediction of Flame Seedless Grape Clusters Based on Nutritional Status Employing Multiple Linear Regression Technique

Author

Listed:
  • Mahmoud Abdel-Sattar

    (Department of Plant Production, College of Food and Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
    Pomology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, El-Shatby, Alexandria University, Alexandria 21545, Egypt)

  • Adel M. Al-Saif

    (Department of Plant Production, College of Food and Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia)

  • Abdulwahed M. Aboukarima

    (Department of Agricultural Engineering, College of Food and Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
    Agricultural Engineering Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza 12619, Egypt)

  • Dalia H. Eshra

    (Food Science and Technology Department, El-Shatby, Alexandria University, Alexandria 21545, Egypt)

  • Lidia Sas-Paszt

    (The National Institute of Horticultural Research, Konstytucji 3 Maja 1/3, 96-100 Skierniewice, Poland)

Abstract

Flame Seedless grape is considered one of the most popular and favorite grapes for consumers, since it ripens early, and has good cluster quality. Flame seedless grape marketing value depends upon its desirable appearance, berry, cluster size, and shape. Therefore, it is imperative that the cluster yield and quality are enhanced to ensure profitability. In this study, the prediction of physical characteristics of clusters and berries’ color attributes of Flame Seedless grape grown under different culture practices, in particular fertilization treatments, was carried out using nutritional status concentration (leaf mineral elements, total chlorophyll content, total carotenoids content) and multiple linear regression (MLR). The method was based on the development of two indices: the first is called index 1 (%) and was formulated by combing the mineral elements of N, P, K, Ca, and Mg concentrations; and the second is called index 2 (ppm) and was formulated by combing the elements of Fe, Cu, Mn, Zn, and B concentrations in leaf petioles. The results indicated that the established MLR models can obtain variation accuracy, based on values of coefficients of determination ( R 2 ) using the test set. The R 2 values were in the range of 0.9286 to 0.9972 for cluster weight, cluster length, shoulder length, berries’ color attributes (L*, a*, b*, chroma, hue, and color index for red grapes (CIRG)). This study highlighted that during a grown season, leaf mineral elements, total chlorophyll content, and total carotenoids coupled with a MLR model can be used successfully to evaluate the physical characteristics of the cluster and berries’ color attributes of Flame seedless grape. This method is easy, fast and reliable as it retains the physical appearance of the fruits by adjusting the concentration of mineral elements, total chlorophyll content, and total carotenoids in leaves. Moreover, total chlorophyll had the greatest weight of all the predicted quality attributes.

Suggested Citation

  • Mahmoud Abdel-Sattar & Adel M. Al-Saif & Abdulwahed M. Aboukarima & Dalia H. Eshra & Lidia Sas-Paszt, 2022. "Quality Attributes Prediction of Flame Seedless Grape Clusters Based on Nutritional Status Employing Multiple Linear Regression Technique," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-19, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jagris:v:12:y:2022:i:9:p:1303-:d:897398
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/12/9/1303/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/12/9/1303/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Muhammed Yasin Taskesenlioglu & Sezai Ercisli & Muhammed Kupe & Nazan Ercisli, 2022. "History of Grape in Anatolia and Historical Sustainable Grape Production in Erzincan Agroecological Conditions in Turkey," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-16, January.
    2. Muhammed Kupe & Sezai Ercisli & Mojmir Baron & Jiri Sochor, 2021. "Sustainable Viticulture on Traditional ‘Baran’ Training System in Eastern Turkey," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-12, September.
    3. Alwosheel, Ahmad & van Cranenburgh, Sander & Chorus, Caspar G., 2018. "Is your dataset big enough? Sample size requirements when using artificial neural networks for discrete choice analysis," Journal of choice modelling, Elsevier, vol. 28(C), pages 167-182.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Haoying Wang & Guohui Wu, 2022. "Modeling discrete choices with large fine-scale spatial data: opportunities and challenges," Journal of Geographical Systems, Springer, vol. 24(3), pages 325-351, July.
    2. Ester Vasta & Tommaso Scimone & Giovanni Nobile & Otto Eberhardt & Daniele Dugo & Massimiliano Maurizio De Benedetti & Luigi Lanuzza & Giuseppe Scarcella & Luca Patanè & Paolo Arena & Mario Cacciato, 2023. "Models for Battery Health Assessment: A Comparative Evaluation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-34, January.
    3. Koffi Dumor & Li Yao, 2019. "Estimating China’s Trade with Its Partner Countries within the Belt and Road Initiative Using Neural Network Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-22, March.
    4. Coqueret, Guillaume & Deguest, Romain, 2024. "Unexpected opportunities in misspecified predictive regressions," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 318(2), pages 686-700.
    5. Alwosheel, Ahmad & van Cranenburgh, Sander & Chorus, Caspar G., 2019. "‘Computer says no’ is not enough: Using prototypical examples to diagnose artificial neural networks for discrete choice analysis," Journal of choice modelling, Elsevier, vol. 33(C).
    6. Mihai Mutascu & Scott W. Hegerty, 2023. "Predicting the contribution of artificial intelligence to unemployment rates: an artificial neural network approach," Journal of Economics and Finance, Springer;Academy of Economics and Finance, vol. 47(2), pages 400-416, June.
    7. Venkatraj, V. & Dixit, M.K., 2022. "Challenges in implementing data-driven approaches for building life cycle energy assessment: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 160(C).
    8. Bonfiglio, A. & Camaioni, B. & Carta, V. & Cristiano, S., 2023. "Estimating the common agricultural policy milestones and targets by neural networks," Evaluation and Program Planning, Elsevier, vol. 99(C).
    9. S. Van Cranenburgh & S. Wang & A. Vij & F. Pereira & J. Walker, 2021. "Choice modelling in the age of machine learning -- discussion paper," Papers 2101.11948, arXiv.org, revised Nov 2021.
    10. Shu-Long Luo & Xing Shi & Feng Yang, 2024. "A Review of Data-Driven Methods in Building Retrofit and Performance Optimization: From the Perspective of Carbon Emission Reductions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(18), pages 1-33, September.
    11. Ying Zhang & Mutahar Safdar & Jiarui Xie & Jinghao Li & Manuel Sage & Yaoyao Fiona Zhao, 2023. "A systematic review on data of additive manufacturing for machine learning applications: the data quality, type, preprocessing, and management," Journal of Intelligent Manufacturing, Springer, vol. 34(8), pages 3305-3340, December.
    12. Wang, Yuanping & Hou, Lingchun & Hu, Lang & Cai, Weiguang & Wang, Lin & Dai, Cuilian & Chen, Juntao, 2023. "How family structure type affects household energy consumption: A heterogeneous study based on Chinese household evidence," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 284(C).
    13. Sadia Samar Ali & Rajbir Kaur & D. Jinil Persis & Raiswa Saha & Murugan Pattusamy & V. Raja Sreedharan, 2023. "Developing a hybrid evaluation approach for the low carbon performance on sustainable manufacturing environment," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 324(1), pages 249-281, May.
    14. Kigerl, Alex & Hamilton, Zachary & Kowalski, Melissa & Mei, Xiaohan, 2022. "The great methods bake-off: Comparing performance of machine learning algorithms," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 82(C).
    15. Melvin Wong & Bilal Farooq, 2019. "Information processing constraints in travel behaviour modelling: A generative learning approach," Papers 1907.07036, arXiv.org, revised Jul 2019.
    16. Smeele, Nicholas V.R. & Chorus, Caspar G. & Schermer, Maartje H.N. & de Bekker-Grob, Esther W., 2023. "Towards machine learning for moral choice analysis in health economics: A literature review and research agenda," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 326(C).
    17. Sander Cranenburgh & Marco Kouwenhoven, 2021. "An artificial neural network based method to uncover the value-of-travel-time distribution," Transportation, Springer, vol. 48(5), pages 2545-2583, October.
    18. Horvath, Sabine & Soot, Matthias & Zaddach, Sebastian & Neuner, Hans & Weitkamp, Alexandra, 2021. "Deriving adequate sample sizes for ANN-based modelling of real estate valuation tasks by complexity analysis," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 107(C).
    19. Sophia Voulgaropoulou & Nikolaos Samaras & Nikolaos Ploskas, 2022. "Predicting the Execution Time of the Primal and Dual Simplex Algorithms Using Artificial Neural Networks," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-21, March.
    20. Evangelos Papadias & Vassilis Detsis & Antonis Hadjikyriacou & Apostolos G. Papadopoulos & Christoforos Vradis & Christos Chalkias, 2023. "Long-Term Dynamics of Viticultural Landscape in Cyprus—Four Centuries of Expansion, Contraction and Spatial Displacement," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-23, May.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jagris:v:12:y:2022:i:9:p:1303-:d:897398. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.