IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jagris/v12y2022i5p675-d811649.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Design and Experiment of Horizontal Transplanter for Sweet Potato Seedlings

Author

Listed:
  • Wei Yan

    (Nanjing Institute of Agricultural Mechanization, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Nanjing 210014, China
    Graduate School, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100083, China)

  • Mingjuan Hu

    (Nanjing Institute of Agricultural Mechanization, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Nanjing 210014, China)

  • Kun Li

    (Nanjing Institute of Agricultural Mechanization, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Nanjing 210014, China)

  • Jia Wang

    (Nanjing Institute of Agricultural Mechanization, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Nanjing 210014, China)

  • Wenyi Zhang

    (Nanjing Institute of Agricultural Mechanization, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Nanjing 210014, China)

Abstract

In view of the problems of the difficulties faced in horizontal planting; high labor intensity, poor operation quality and low economy in the existing sweet potato bare seedling transplanting technology and equipment, combined with the agronomic requirements of sweet potato planting and transplanting, a sweet potato bare seedling horizontal transplanter is designed, which can realize multiple processes such as rotary tillage and ridging, ditching and transplanting, covering soil and standing seedlings. The main parameters affecting the working performance and operation effect of the whole machine are analyzed, determining the relevant position and motion parameters, taking the forward speed of machines and tools, spacing of the ribbons and spiral speed as the influencing factors of the performance test, selecting the qualified rate of plant spacing as the evaluation index, and designing a three-factor and three-level orthogonal test. The test results show that the primary and secondary order of the significance of the qualified rate Z of plant spacing is B , A and C . The better horizontal combination of influencing factors is that the forward speed of machines and tools is 0.17 m·s −1 , the spacing of the ribbons is 110 mm, and the spiral speed is 170 rpm. The field test results showed that the average Z -value of plant spacing qualification rate under the optimal factor level combination was 91.87%, which met the relevant technical standards and agronomic requirements.

Suggested Citation

  • Wei Yan & Mingjuan Hu & Kun Li & Jia Wang & Wenyi Zhang, 2022. "Design and Experiment of Horizontal Transplanter for Sweet Potato Seedlings," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-13, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jagris:v:12:y:2022:i:5:p:675-:d:811649
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/12/5/675/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/12/5/675/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Lin Li & Yalei Xu & Zhiguo Pan & Huan Zhang & Tianfeng Sun & Yuming Zhai, 2022. "Design and Experiment of Sweet Potato Up-Film Transplanting Device with a Boat-Bottom Posture," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-25, October.
    2. Guangwei Wu & Shoujiang Wang & Anqi Zhang & Yuejin Xiao & Liwei Li & Yanxin Yin & Hanqing Li & Changkai Wen & Bingxin Yan, 2023. "Optimized Design and Experiment of a Self-Covering Furrow Opener for an Automatic Sweet Potato Seedling Transplanting Machine," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-19, August.
    3. Lan Jiang & Qing Tang & Jun Wu & Wenyi Yu & Min Zhang & Dong Jiang & Dexin Wei, 2022. "Design and Test of Seedbed Preparation Machine before Transplanting of Rapeseed Combined Transplanter," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-18, September.
    4. Hui Li & Tengfei He & Hu Liu & Song Shi & Baoqing Wang & Jilei Zhou & Xuechuan Liu & Guojian Wei & Rongfang Zhang, 2022. "Efficacy of Sweet Potato Transplanting Machine for Different Cultivation Systems in Northern China," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-21, August.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jagris:v:12:y:2022:i:5:p:675-:d:811649. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.