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Active-Modified Atmosphere Packaging of Ready-to-Eat Pomegranate ( Punica granatum L.) Arils at Ambient Temperature for Extending Shelf-Life

Author

Listed:
  • Preethi Rokalla

    (College of Food Science and Technology, Pulivendula 516390, India
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Baskaran Stephen Inbaraj

    (Department of Food Science, Fu Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City 24205, Taiwan
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Praveen Kumar Dikkala

    (Department of Food Science and Technology, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana 141004, India)

  • Kandi Sridhar

    (UMR1253, Science et Technologie du Lait et de l’œuf, INRAE, L’Institut Agro, Agrocampus Ouest, sF-35042 Rennes, France)

  • Daniel Smith Dasi

    (College of Food Science and Technology, Pulivendula 516390, India)

  • Lalitha Koka

    (College of Food Science and Technology, Pulivendula 516390, India)

  • Ramalakshmi Munakala

    (College of Food Science and Technology, Pulivendula 516390, India)

  • Ranjith Galipothula

    (College of Food Science and Technology, Pulivendula 516390, India)

  • Kavitha Swarupa Rani Chelli

    (College of Food Science and Technology, Pulivendula 516390, India)

  • Naveen Kumar Kalletlapally

    (College of Food Science and Technology, Pulivendula 516390, India)

Abstract

Modified atmosphere packaging (MAP) has been widely applied to extend the shelf-life of fresh-cut produces, such as ready-to-eat pomegranate arils. However, many studies used MAP to extend the shelf-life of arils at 3, 4, and 15 °C. The evidence suggested that MAP can extend the shelf-life of arils at an ambient temperature. Therefore, we attempted to extend the shelf-life of ready-to-eat pomegranate arils using active MAP at an ambient temperature and evaluated its chemical, quality, and microbial properties. Samples were flushed with specific gas compositions of oxygen (O 2 ) and carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) at an ambient temperature and 60 ± 2% relative humidity (RH). The findings demonstrated that active MAP increased the titratable acidity (0.32–3.64%), anthocyanins (0.27–0.42 g/L), reducing sugars (1.06–10.13%), and total soluble solids (15–19 °Brix), while it decreased the pH (3.20–3.54) and hardness (4.60–9.40 N) with a microbial load of ≤5 log CFU/g at ambient temperature for 5 days. Ultimately, active MAP could be an effective technique to be used in ready-to-eat produce industries and has the potential to guarantee a longer shelf-life at ambient temperature without the use of refrigerator facilities.

Suggested Citation

  • Preethi Rokalla & Baskaran Stephen Inbaraj & Praveen Kumar Dikkala & Kandi Sridhar & Daniel Smith Dasi & Lalitha Koka & Ramalakshmi Munakala & Ranjith Galipothula & Kavitha Swarupa Rani Chelli & Navee, 2022. "Active-Modified Atmosphere Packaging of Ready-to-Eat Pomegranate ( Punica granatum L.) Arils at Ambient Temperature for Extending Shelf-Life," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-12, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jagris:v:12:y:2022:i:2:p:155-:d:730939
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