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Alkol Tüketimi Ve Sosyo-Demografik Değişkenlerin Alkol Tüketimi Üzerine Etkisi

Author

Listed:
  • Hamdi EMEÇ

    (Dokuz Eylul University)

  • Emrah GÜLAY

    (Dokuz Eylul University)

Abstract

Alkol kullanımı ve buna bağlı sorunlar son yıllarda hem dünyada hem de ülkemizde önemli ölçüde artış göstermiştir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, alkol tüketimi üzerinde sosyo-demografik değişkenlerin etkisini belirlemektir. Bu amaç için gerekli veriler, Devlet İstatistik Enstitüsü tarafından yapılan 2003 yılı hanehalkı anket verilerinden elde edilmiştir. Elde edilen verilerde hanehalkı reisi temel olarak alınmış, sosyo-demografik değişkenlerin alkol tüketiminde etkili olup olmadığı gözlenmiştir. Çalışmada hanehalkının alkol harcaması kategorik bağımlı değişken olarak ele alınmış ve bu değişkenler üzerinde etkili olan diğer faktörler ekonometrik modeller aracılığı ile tahmin edilip yorumlanmıştır. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre, hanehalkı reisinin yası, eğitim durumu, oturduğu konut tipi, sigara kullanıp kullanmaması, meslek durumu, aylık geliri, çalıştığı yerin iş statüsü ve sağlık sigortasına sahip olup olmaması alkol tüketimi üzerinde etkisi olan temel faktörler olarak ortaya çıkmıştır.

Suggested Citation

  • Hamdi EMEÇ & Emrah GÜLAY, 2008. "Alkol Tüketimi Ve Sosyo-Demografik Değişkenlerin Alkol Tüketimi Üzerine Etkisi," Ekonomik Yaklasim, Ekonomik Yaklasim Association, vol. 19(68), pages 115-134.
    • Handle: RePEc:eyd:eyjrnl:v:19:y:2008:i:68:p:115-134
    DOI: 10.5455/ey.10672
    Note: [English Title] Alcohol Consumption and the Effect of Sociodemographic Variables on Alcohol Consumption [English Abstract] Alcohol consumption and relevant problems have increased significantly in the recent years. In Turkey also evident increases in alcohol consumption have been observed. The data has been obtained from 2003 household survey conducted by State Statistics Institute. The data are based on the household leader, and whether the socio-demographic variables are influential in alcohol consumption is observed. In the study, alcohol expendition is considered as categorical dependent variable and other factors effective on this variable are estimated and interpreted through econometrics models. According to results, the age of household head, the education status of household head, household head’s type of residence, whether s/he smokes or not, occupational status of household head, hosehold head’s monthly income, work status of the employer and whether s/he has healthy insurance are identified as the main factors affecting alcohol consumption. [English Keywords] Alcohol Consumption, Ordered Logit Model.
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    Keywords

    Alkol Tüketimi; Sıralı Logit Model;

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