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La contribución del petróleo y el carbón a la economía regional de Colombia, 1990-2011

Author

Listed:
  • José L. Benavides Téllez.

    (Solimpeks Solar.)

  • M. Palma Gómez-Calero.

    (Departamento de Análisis Económico y Economía Política de la Universidad de Sevilla.)

  • María del P. Pablo-Romero.

    (Departamento de Análisis Económico y Economía Política de la Universidad de Sevilla.)

Abstract

El objetivo de este trabajo es determinar el impacto en la economía colombiana de la producción de petróleo y carbón durante el periodo 1990-2011 y valorar de qué modo la diferente especialización en su aprovechamiento explica los desniveles del valor agregado bruto por persona ocupada observados entre las distintas regiones colombianas. Los resultados, obtenidos mediante la técnica de datos de panel, ponen de manifiesto que la dotación de petróleo y carbón contribuye positivamente a la producción colombiana y que su distinta especialización entre regiones explica 8.14% y 3.32%, respectivamente, de las diferencias del valor agregado bruto por persona ocupada entre las regiones colombianas.

Suggested Citation

  • José L. Benavides Téllez. & M. Palma Gómez-Calero. & María del P. Pablo-Romero., 2015. "La contribución del petróleo y el carbón a la economía regional de Colombia, 1990-2011," Economía: teoría y práctica, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, México, vol. 42(1), pages 45-68, Enero-Jun.
    • Handle: RePEc:ety:journl:v:42:y:2015:i:1:p:45-68
    DOI: 10.24275/ETYPUAM/NE/422015/Benavides
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    crecimiento económico; petróleo; carbón; recursos naturales; Colombia.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L72 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Primary Products and Construction - - - Mining, Extraction, and Refining: Other Nonrenewable Resources
    • O47 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - Empirical Studies of Economic Growth; Aggregate Productivity; Cross-Country Output Convergence
    • R11 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, Environmental Issues, and Changes

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