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La desvinculación del sector financiero con la economía real en el caso mexicano: una prueba de cointegración

Author

Listed:
  • Óscar Javier de la Garza Garza.

    (Universidad Virtual del Instituto Tecnológico y de Estudios Superiores de Monterrrey.)

  • Raúl Ángel Martínez Ibarra.

    (Universidad Virtual del Instituto Tecnológico y de Estudios Superiores de Monterrrey.)

Abstract

El objetivo principal de este artículo es analizar si en México el sector financiero está vinculado con la parte real de la economía. Para llevar a cabo este analisis, se hace uso de las técnicas de cointegración, que precisamente permiten probar la existencia de relaciones de largo plazo entre variables. La evidencia indica que hasta antes de la crisis bursátil mundial de octubre de 2008, la economía real estaba vinculada con el sector financiero, específicamente con el sector bursátil. Posteriormente a la crisis, se encuentra evidencia de que la economía real y los préstamos de la banca comercial mantienen una relación de largo plazo.

Suggested Citation

  • Óscar Javier de la Garza Garza. & Raúl Ángel Martínez Ibarra., 2014. "La desvinculación del sector financiero con la economía real en el caso mexicano: una prueba de cointegración," Economía: teoría y práctica, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, México, vol. 41(2), pages 107-126, Julio-Dic.
    • Handle: RePEc:ety:journl:v:41:y:2014:i:2:p:107-126
    DOI: 10.24275/ETYPUAM/NE/412014/delaGarza
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    sector financiero; economía real; series temporales; cointegración; desvinculación.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G10 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - General (includes Measurement and Data)
    • G22 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Insurance; Insurance Companies; Actuarial Studies

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