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Especialización y crecimiento manufacturero en dos regiones del Estado de México: un análisis comparativo

Author

Listed:
  • Liliana Rendón Rojas.
  • Pablo Mejía Reyes.
  • María del Carmen Salgado Vega.

    (Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México.)

Abstract

Este trabajo se analiza el papel de la especialización productiva para explicar los diferentes ritmos de crecimiento de la manufactura en dos regiones del Estado de México (Valle de México y Toluca-Lerma), durante el periodo 1970-2008. El nivel tecnológico y el dinamismo productivo de las actividades en que se especializan esas regiones, identificados mediante el cálculo de los índices de especialización absoluta y relativa y el uso de la técnica shift-share, respectivamente, se define con base en la clasificación propuesta por Pavitt(1984). Los resultados sugieren que el mayor ritmo de crecimiento de Toluca-Lerma se podría explicar, en parte, por su mayor grado de especialización y por el más alto nivel tecnológico de sus sectores más dinámicos; algo contrario ocurre en la región Valle de México.

Suggested Citation

  • Liliana Rendón Rojas. & Pablo Mejía Reyes. & María del Carmen Salgado Vega., 2013. "Especialización y crecimiento manufacturero en dos regiones del Estado de México: un análisis comparativo," Economía: teoría y práctica, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, México, vol. 38(1), pages 111-148, Enero-Jun.
    • Handle: RePEc:ety:journl:v:38:y:2013:i:1:p:111-148
    DOI: 10.24275/ETYPUAM/NE/382013/Rendon
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    crecimiento económico regional; especialización productiva; manufactura; Estado de México.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • R11 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, Environmental Issues, and Changes
    • R12 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Size and Spatial Distributions of Regional Economic Activity; Interregional Trade (economic geography)
    • O14 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Industrialization; Manufacturing and Service Industries; Choice of Technology

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