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El economista y el sociólogo: el pensamiento relacional como paradigma

Author

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  • Sergio Lorenzo Sandoval Aragón.

    (Departamento de Política y Sociedad de la División de Estudios Jurídicos y Sociales del Centro Universitario de la Ciénega, Universidad de Guadalajara, Jalisco, México.)

Abstract

Este artículo contribuye a la reflexión acerca de las razones del distanciamiento entre las ciencias sociales, particularmente la sociología y la economía, en su proceso histórico de institucionalización y autonomía, que acabaría por oponerlas y por limitar su potencial explicativo. Se sostiene que la opción entre diferentes perspectivas epistemológicas ha estado estrechamente relacionada a unas determinadas posturas políticas y que ello puede explicar las divergencias teóricas entre esas ciencias; para ilustrar esto, se analiza un caso práctico del entorno francés. Asimismo, se argumentan las ventajas explicativas del paradigma relacional y cómo la inserción de la economía y la sociología en dicho paradigma permitiría reunificarlas y superar su pernicioso distanciamiento. También se exponen dos teorías, una sociológica y otra económica, que ejemplifican tal unificación.

Suggested Citation

  • Sergio Lorenzo Sandoval Aragón., 2012. "El economista y el sociólogo: el pensamiento relacional como paradigma," Economía: teoría y práctica, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, México, vol. 37(2), pages 59-88, Julio-Dic.
    • Handle: RePEc:ety:journl:v:37:y:2012:i:1:p:59-88
    DOI: 10.24275/ETYPUAM/NE/372012/Sandoval
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    historia del pensamiento económico; sociología económica; heterodoxia; pensamiento relacional; reflexividad; crítica.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • B50 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - Current Heterodox Approaches - - - General
    • B52 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - Current Heterodox Approaches - - - Historical; Institutional; Evolutionary; Modern Monetary Theory;
    • B59 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - Current Heterodox Approaches - - - Other
    • Z13 - Other Special Topics - - Cultural Economics - - - Economic Sociology; Economic Anthropology; Language; Social and Economic Stratification

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