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Del individuo racional al individuo con creencias, un mecanismo de elección

Author

Listed:
  • Oscar Rogelio Caloca Osorio.

    (Departamento de Economía de la Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana- Azcapotzalco.)

Abstract

En la presente investigación se hace una comparación entre el individuo racional y el individuo “creencial”, enfocando la temática en torno a la creencia racional condicionada por la incertidumbre externa e interna -esta última observada a través de la regla de Jeffrey- con la finalidad de establecer un juego donde la resolución final implica un mecanismo de elección de estrategias por parte de los jugadores, con base en un entorno de incertidumbre externa e interna. Se señala que la diferencia fundamental entre un individuo racional y un individuo “creencial” es la probabilidad de que el segundo elija irracionalmente, con un grado de certeza nulo. Esto es, a través de la especulación.

Suggested Citation

  • Oscar Rogelio Caloca Osorio., 2012. "Del individuo racional al individuo con creencias, un mecanismo de elección," Economía: teoría y práctica, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, México, vol. 37(2), pages 33-58, Julio-Dic.
    • Handle: RePEc:ety:journl:v:37:y:2012:i:1:p:33-58
    DOI: 10.24275/ETYPUAM/NE/372012/Caloca
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    elección económica; creencia racional; teoría de juegos; incertidumbre; regla de Jeffrey.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • B41 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - Economic Methodology - - - Economic Methodology
    • C70 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory - - - General
    • D03 - Microeconomics - - General - - - Behavioral Microeconomics: Underlying Principles

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