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Partnership Dissolution after Childbirth in Ireland: On the Importance of Pregnancy Intentions

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  • Thorsten Schneider

    (University of Leipzig)

Abstract

Several approaches frame childbirth as an event that can reduce partnership quality, generate work-family conflicts, intensify financial pressures, and increase separation risk. The present study discusses theories of separation in relation to pregnancy intentions leading to a birth and analyses data from Growing Up in Ireland. Transition rate models of parental separation nine months to five years after childbirth show higher risks of separation after pregnancies described as “somewhat too early”, “much too early” and after “unwanted” pregnancies. These differences are due partly to sociodemographic factors that influence unplanned pregnancies and subsequent separation. Increases in workfamily conflicts after birth do not increase separation risk.

Suggested Citation

  • Thorsten Schneider, 2019. "Partnership Dissolution after Childbirth in Ireland: On the Importance of Pregnancy Intentions," The Economic and Social Review, Economic and Social Studies, vol. 50(3), pages 459-489.
    • Handle: RePEc:eso:journl:v:50:y:2019:i:3:p:459-489
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Becker, Gary S & Landes, Elisabeth M & Michael, Robert T, 1977. "An Economic Analysis of Marital Instability," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 85(6), pages 1141-1187, December.
    2. Ted Joyce & Robert Kaestner & Sanders Korenman, 2002. "On the validity of retrospective assessments of pregnancy intention," Demography, Springer;Population Association of America (PAA), vol. 39(1), pages 199-213, February.
    3. Tony Fahey, 2001. "Trends in Irish Fertility Rates in Comparative Perspective," The Economic and Social Review, Economic and Social Studies, vol. 32(2), pages 153-180.
    4. Lunn, Pete & Fahey, Tony, 2011. "Households and Family Structures in Ireland," Research Series, Economic and Social Research Institute (ESRI), number BKMNEXT202.
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    childbirth; family; Ireland;
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