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Interrelación entre la competitividad internacional y el desarrollo humano en la región Asia-Pacífico. (Interrelation Between International Competitiveness and Human Development in the Asia-Pacific Region)

Author

Listed:
  • América Ivonne Zamora Torres.

    (Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo.)

  • Mitchell Rigel Ortiz Zamora.

    (Instituto Tecnológico de Morelia.)

Abstract

Mucho se habla del impacto que tiene la competitividad en el bienestar y desarrollo humano de los países, no obstante, existe en la actualidad un debate al respecto, puesto que pareciera que esta relación es inexistente; por lo que, el presente trabajo tiene como objetivo identificar la interrelación entre las variables de competitividad internacional (tecnología, comercio internacional y tamaño de mercado) respecto de las variables de desarrollo humano, como son: educación, ingreso y salud para la región Asia Pacifico durante el periodo 2010 a 2019; mediante la técnica Partial Least Squares (PLS). La aplicación de dicha técnica es uno de los elementos de originalidad del presente estudio, además del impacto social que representa conocer cuáles variables e indicadores de la competitividad realmente permean el desarrollo social de las economías. Los resultados muestran que existe una relación entre las variables analizadas, siendo la relación más cercana la que existe con la variable ingreso.

Suggested Citation

  • América Ivonne Zamora Torres. & Mitchell Rigel Ortiz Zamora., 2021. "Interrelación entre la competitividad internacional y el desarrollo humano en la región Asia-Pacífico. (Interrelation Between International Competitiveness and Human Development in the Asia-Pacific Re," Ensayos Revista de Economia, Universidad Autonoma de Nuevo Leon, Facultad de Economia, vol. 0(2), pages 189-214, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:ere:journl:v:xl:y:2021:i:2:p:189-214
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Competitividad; Desarrollo Humano; PLS;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F12 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Models of Trade with Imperfect Competition and Scale Economies; Fragmentation
    • F43 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - Economic Growth of Open Economies
    • O47 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - Empirical Studies of Economic Growth; Aggregate Productivity; Cross-Country Output Convergence
    • R10 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - General
    • R11 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, Environmental Issues, and Changes

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