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Socioeconomic perspectives on violent conflict in Indonesia

Author

Listed:
  • M. Zulfan Tadjoeddin

    (University of Western Sydney, Australia, and Institute of Social Studies (ISS), The Netherlands)

  • Anis Chowdhury

    (University of Western Sydney, Australia)

Abstract

Focused around the greed and/or grievance theses, a large part of the economics of conflict literature concerns itself with civil war. This article provides socioeconomic perspectives on contemporary conflict in Indonesia. Three categories of violent conflict in the country are separatist violence, ethnic/sectarian violence, and routine violence. We argue that two elements of the grievance argument, namely relative deprivation and horizontal inequality, are particularly useful for analyzing the Indonesian case. In contrast, the greed hypothesis does not appear to provide as strong an explanation of violent conflict events in Indonesia.

Suggested Citation

  • M. Zulfan Tadjoeddin & Anis Chowdhury, 2009. "Socioeconomic perspectives on violent conflict in Indonesia," Economics of Peace and Security Journal, EPS Publishing, vol. 4(1), pages 39-49, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:epc:journl:v:4:y:2009:i:1:p:39-49
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    File URL: http://www.epsjournal.org.uk/index.php/EPSJ/article/view/88
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    Cited by:

    1. Anis Chowdhury & Iyanatul Islam, 2010. "Revisiting Shared Growth and Examining Horizontal Inequality," Chapters, in: Rajah Rasiah & Johannes Dragsbaek Schmidt (ed.), The New Political Economy of Southeast Asia, chapter 4, Edward Elgar Publishing.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Indonesia; greed; grievance; relative deprivation;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D74 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making - - - Conflict; Conflict Resolution; Alliances; Revolutions
    • O10 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - General

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