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An empirical relationship between financial development indicators and human capital in some selected Asian countries

Author

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  • Madhu Sehrawat
  • A.K. Giri

Abstract

Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to investigate the relationship between financial development indicators and human capital for Asian countries using the annual data from 1984-2013. Design/methodology/approach - The stationarity of the variables are checked by Levin-Lin-Chu, Im-Pesaran-Shin, Fisher-type augmented Dickey-Fuller and Philips-Perron panel unit-root tests. The Pedroni’s and Kao’s panel co-integration approaches are employed to examine the long-run relationship among the variables. To estimate the coefficients of co-integrating vectors, both panel dynamic ordinary least squares (PDOLS) and fully modified ordinary least squares (FMOLS) techniques are used. The short-term and long-run causality is examined by panel granger causality. Findings - The Pedroni’s and Kao’s co-integration approaches support the existence of the long-run relationship among the indicators of financial development, economic growth and human capital. The PDOLS and FMOLS estimators revealed that both financial development indicators and economic growth variable act as an important driver for the increase in human capital. The results of panel granger causality indicate that causality runs from indicators of financial development, economic growth and public spending on education to human capital. Originality/value - There is hardly any study that examine the impact of financial development indicators and economic growth on human capital in Asian economies, therefore the present study fill the research gap in the literature.

Suggested Citation

  • Madhu Sehrawat & A.K. Giri, 2017. "An empirical relationship between financial development indicators and human capital in some selected Asian countries," International Journal of Social Economics, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 44(3), pages 337-349, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:eme:ijsepp:ijse-05-2015-0131
    DOI: 10.1108/IJSE-05-2015-0131
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Ernie Hendrawaty & Mohd Shahidan Shaari & Fajrin Satria Dwi Kesumah & Abdul Rahim Ridzuan, 2022. "Economic Growth, Financial Development, Energy Consumption and Life Expectancy: Fresh Evidence from ASEAN countries," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 12(2), pages 444-448, March.
    2. Muhammad Shahbaz & Muhammad Shafiullah & Mantu K. Mahalik, 2019. "The dynamics of financial development, globalisation, economic growth and life expectancy in sub‐Saharan Africa," Australian Economic Papers, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 58(4), pages 444-479, December.
    3. Wang, Zhaohua & Asghar, Muhammad Mansoor & Zaidi, Syed Anees Haider & Nawaz, Kishwar & Wang, Bo & Zhao, Wehui & Xu, Fengxing, 2020. "The dynamic relationship between economic growth and life expectancy: Contradictory role of energy consumption and financial development in Pakistan," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 257-266.
    4. Hussain, Muzzammil & Bashir, Adnan & Wang, Chen & Wang, Yiwen, 2023. "World uncertainty, natural resources, consumer prices, and financial development in high-income countries," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 81(C).
    5. Mohsen MOHAGHEGH & A.S. VALIPOUR, 2020. "Income-dependent impacts of financial development and human capital on economic growth. A non-stationary panel analysis," Theoretical and Applied Economics, Asociatia Generala a Economistilor din Romania / Editura Economica, vol. 0(4(625), W), pages 263-274, Winter.
    6. Prempeh Kwadwo Boateng & Frimpong Joseph Magnus & Yeboah Samuel Asuamah, 2024. "The dynamics of financial development, environmental degradation, economic growth and population health in the Economic Community of West African States," Environmental & Socio-economic Studies, Sciendo, vol. 12(2), pages 13-27.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Human capital; Financial development; Economic growth; Panel co-integration; Fully modified OLS; C32; D53; E24;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C32 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Models
    • D53 - Microeconomics - - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium - - - Financial Markets
    • E24 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity

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