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Does competition only impact on insolvency risk? New evidence from the Chinese banking industry

Author

Listed:
  • Yong Tan
  • John Anchor

Abstract

Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to investigate the impact of competition on credit risk, liquidity risk, capital risk and insolvency risk in the Chinese banking industry during the period 2003-2013. Design/methodology/approach - This study uses a generalized method of moments system estimator to examine the impact of competition on risk. In particular, translog specifications are used to measure the competition and insolvency risk. Findings - The results show that greater competition within each bank ownership type (state-owned commercial banks, joint-stock commercial banks and city commercial banks) leads to higher credit risk, higher liquidity risk, higher capital risk, but lower insolvency risk. Originality/value - This paper is the first piece of research testing the impact of competition on different types of risk in banking industry and it further contributes to the empirical literature by using a more accurate competition indicator (efficiency-adjusted Lerner index) and a more precise insolvency risk indicator (stability inefficiency).

Suggested Citation

  • Yong Tan & John Anchor, 2017. "Does competition only impact on insolvency risk? New evidence from the Chinese banking industry," International Journal of Managerial Finance, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 13(3), pages 332-354, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:eme:ijmfpp:ijmf-06-2016-0115
    DOI: 10.1108/IJMF-06-2016-0115
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Wu, Xin & Jin, Tianhe & Yang, Keng & Qi, Hanying, 2023. "The impact of bank FinTech on commercial banks' risk-taking in China," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 90(C).
    2. Colesnic, Olga & Kounetas, Konstantinos & Michael, Polemis, 2020. "Estimating risk efficiency in Middle East banks before and after the crisis: A metafrontier framework," Global Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 46(C).
    3. Xiangyi Zhou & Zheng Pei & Botao Qin, 2021. "Assessing Market Competition in the Chinese Banking Industry Based on a Conjectural Variation Model," China & World Economy, Institute of World Economics and Politics, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, vol. 29(2), pages 73-98, March.
    4. Phan, Hien Thu & Anwar, Sajid & Alexander, W. Robert J. & Phan, Hanh Thi My, 2019. "Competition, efficiency and stability: An empirical study of East Asian commercial banks," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 50(C).
    5. Helmi Hamdi & Abdelaziz Hakimi & Khemais Zaghdoudi, 2017. "Diversification, bank performance and risk: have Tunisian banks adopted the new business model?," Financial Innovation, Springer;Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, vol. 3(1), pages 1-25, December.
    6. Atta Ullah & Chen Pinglu & Saif Ullah & Ningyu Qian & Mubasher Zaman, 2023. "Impact of intellectual capital efficiency on financial stability in banks: Insights from an emerging economy," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 28(2), pages 1858-1871, April.
    7. Braham, Rihem & de Peretti, Christian & Belkacem, Lotfi, 2020. "The role of political patronage in the risk-taking behaviour of banks in the Middle East and North Africa," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 53(C).
    8. Ozili, Peterson K, 2018. "Banking Stability Determinants in Africa," MPRA Paper 101825, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    9. Cañón, Carlos & Cortés, Edgar & Guerrero, Rodolfo, 2022. "Bank competition and the price of credit: Evidence using Mexican loan-level data," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 56-74.
    10. Tan, Yong & Walheer, Barnabé, 2024. "Stability and economic performances in the banking industry: The case of China," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 95(C), pages 326-345.
    11. Hirofumi Fukuyama & Yong Tan, 2022. "Deconstructing three‐stage overall efficiency into input, output and stability efficiency components with consideration of market power and loan loss provision: An application to Chinese banks," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 27(1), pages 953-974, January.
    12. Negar Jalilian & Seyed Mahmoud Zanjirchi & Alireza Naser Sadrabadi & Ahmadreza Asgharpourmasouleh & Mark Goh, 2021. "Agent-Based Approach to Configure Processes in Iran’s Banking Service Supply Chain," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(14), pages 1-23, July.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Competition; Risk; Chinese banking; G21; C14; D4;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • C14 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Semiparametric and Nonparametric Methods: General
    • D4 - Microeconomics - - Market Structure, Pricing, and Design

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