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Demanda por dinero en México (1986-2010)

Author

Listed:
  • Noriega, Antonio E.

    (Banco de México)

  • Ramos-Francia, Manuel

    (Banco de México)

  • Rodríguez-Pérez, Cid Alonso

    (Banco de México)

Abstract

This paper presents an econometric analysis of the demand for the monetary aggregate M1 for Mexico. Using cointegration techniques, we identify both a stable long-run relationship between M1 and its determinants, and a statistically sound single-equation error-correction model. Results are used to carry out the following simple applications: i) empirical determination of the value and stability of dual inflationary equilibria, given the observed seigniorage levels; ii) calculation of the seigniorage maximizing inflation rate, and iii) analysis of the potential relationship between a measure of excess money and inflation. Results indicate that the low inflation equilibrium is stable, and that the excess money indicator shows, in ret-rospective, some capacity in predicting inflationary pressures.// Se realiza un análisis econométrico de la demanda por el agregado monetario M1 en México. Utilizando técnicas de cointegración se identifica una relación de largo plazo estable entre M1 y sus determinantes, se deriva un modelo uniecuacional de corrección de error estadísticamente sólido. Los resultados son utilizados para realizar las siguientes aplicaciones sencillas: i) se determina empíricamente el valor y la estabilidad de los equilibrios inflacionarios duales para los niveles observados de señoreaje; ii) se calcula la inflación que maximiza el señoreaje, y iii) se analiza el posible vínculo entre una medida de exceso dinero y la inflación. Los resultados sugieren que el equilibrio de baja inflación es estable, y que, en retrospectiva, el indicador de exceso de dinero considerado parece mostrar cierta capacidad para predecir presiones inflacionarias.

Suggested Citation

  • Noriega, Antonio E. & Ramos-Francia, Manuel & Rodríguez-Pérez, Cid Alonso, 2011. "Demanda por dinero en México (1986-2010)," El Trimestre Económico, Fondo de Cultura Económica, vol. 78(312), pages 699-749, octubre-d.
  • Handle: RePEc:elt:journl:v:78:y:2011:i:312:p:699-749
    DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.20430/ete.v78i312.47
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    demanda por dinero; señoreaje; inflación; equilibrios inflacionarios duales; cointegración; general a específico; brecha del dinero;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C22 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes
    • C32 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Models
    • E31 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Price Level; Inflation; Deflation
    • E41 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Demand for Money
    • H62 - Public Economics - - National Budget, Deficit, and Debt - - - Deficit; Surplus

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