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The International North-South Transport Corridor (INSTC) and India: potential and impediments

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  • Lakshman Chandra Pal

Abstract

O corredor modelo que se estende de Mumbai (Índia) a São Petersburgo (Rússia),passando pelo Irã e pelo Azerbaijão, é conhecido como Corredor Internacional de TransporteNorte-Sul (INSTC). Esse corredor multimodal tem cerca de 7.200 km de extensão e écomposto por ferrovias, rodovias e hidrovias. O principal objetivo da construção do corredoré melhorar a conectividade e as relações comerciais entre o Norte e o Sul. Desempenharáum papel crucial na promoção da cooperação regional e da integração econômica. As relaçõesbilaterais entre os países-membros serão desenvolvidas através do projeto. A Índiaterá acesso fácil às nações ricas em recursos da Ásia Central através deste corredor, contornandoo Paquistão. Ajudará a Índia, exportando os seus produtos para os países do Nortee Centro da Ásia, incluindo a Rússia, e importando hidrocarbonetos a um custo mais baixo,evitando a rota tradicional de longa data. Na atual situação geopolítica, este empreendimentotambém melhorará as relações estratégicas da Índia com os países-membros. Emborao projeto esteja atualmente sofrendo de algumas falhas, será um fator de mudança paraa política da Índia para a Eurásia num futuro próximo. JEL Classification: F02.

Suggested Citation

  • Lakshman Chandra Pal, 2024. "The International North-South Transport Corridor (INSTC) and India: potential and impediments," Brazilian Journal of Political Economy, Center of Political Economy, vol. 44(3), pages 563-582.
    • Handle: RePEc:ekm:repojs:v:44:y:2024:i:3:p:563-582:id:2471
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    File URL: https://centrodeeconomiapolitica.org.br/repojs/index.php/journal/article/view/2471/2403
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    INSTC; multi-modal corridor; Central Asian countries; bilateral trade; infrastructure;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F02 - International Economics - - General - - - International Economic Order and Integration

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