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External pressure and commercial opening in Brazil

Author

Listed:
  • Marianne Nassuno

Abstract

This article discusses the influence of external pressure on the Brazilian trade liberalizationprocess. The conditions under which external pressure is defined are based on theapproach of international politics authors known as “realists” and related to the interestsof the States, reliance on specific pressure instruments and vulnerability to pressure. Eventssuch as the decline of the American hegemony, the rise of newly industrialized countries,the globalization of the international economy and the debt crisis, which led to an increasein international conflict during the l980’s are analysed, as well as domestic factors like theeconomic vulnerability of Brazil. JEL Classification: F60; F54.

Suggested Citation

  • Marianne Nassuno, 1998. "External pressure and commercial opening in Brazil," Brazilian Journal of Political Economy, Center of Political Economy, vol. 18(1), pages 23-42.
    • Handle: RePEc:ekm:repojs:v:18:y:1998:i:1:p:23-42:id:1120
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    External pressure; globalization; liberalization; international political economy;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F60 - International Economics - - Economic Impacts of Globalization - - - General
    • F54 - International Economics - - International Relations, National Security, and International Political Economy - - - Colonialism; Imperialism; Postcolonialism

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