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Exam scheduling under pandemic conditions: A mathematical model and decision support system

Author

Listed:
  • Kamisli Ozturk, Zehra
  • Gundogan, Huseyin Sercan
  • Mumyakmaz, Emre
  • Kececioglu, Tugra

Abstract

The scheduling of university exams is a complex task that involves various constraints such as administrative limits, pedagogical needs, student volume, and different courses. The emergence of Covid-19 and future pandemics has added new constraints related to infection prevention and contact tracing. To address these challenges, this study proposes a multi-objective mathematical model that considers university resources, reduced classroom occupancy, and minimized student interaction. The model aims to minimize violations of pandemic-related constraints and categorize exams by difficulty. To facilitate scheduling for entire faculties or universities, a Genetic Algorithm based web-based decision support system is developed. With these tools, the study successfully created an optimal schedule for eight departments simultaneously.

Suggested Citation

  • Kamisli Ozturk, Zehra & Gundogan, Huseyin Sercan & Mumyakmaz, Emre & Kececioglu, Tugra, 2024. "Exam scheduling under pandemic conditions: A mathematical model and decision support system," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 208(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:tefoso:v:208:y:2024:i:c:s0040162524004852
    DOI: 10.1016/j.techfore.2024.123687
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Kelum A. A. Gamage & Roshan G. G. R. Pradeep & Erandika K. de Silva, 2022. "Rethinking Assessment: The Future of Examinations in Higher Education," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-15, March.
    2. Kahar, M.N.M. & Kendall, G., 2010. "The examination timetabling problem at Universiti Malaysia Pahang: Comparison of a constructive heuristic with an existing software solution," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 207(2), pages 557-565, December.
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