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Behaviour of Dickey-Fuller tests when there is a break under the unit root null hypothesis

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  • Sen, Amit

Abstract

We show that Dickey and Fuller's [1979. Distribution of the estimator for autoregressive time series with a unit root. J. Amer. Statist. Assoc. 74, 427-431; 1981. Likelihood ratio statistics for autoregressive time series with a unit root. Econometrica 49, 1057-1072.] normalized estimator, and F-statistics will spuriously reject the unit root null when the true data generating process is a unit root with a break.

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  • Sen, Amit, 2008. "Behaviour of Dickey-Fuller tests when there is a break under the unit root null hypothesis," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 78(6), pages 622-628, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:stapro:v:78:y:2008:i:6:p:622-628
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    1. Stephen J. Leybourne And Paul Newbold, 2000. "Behaviour of the standard and symmetric Dickey-Fuller-type tests when there is a break under the null hypothesis," Econometrics Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 3(1), pages 1-15.
    2. Montañés, Antonio & Reyes, Marcelo, 1998. "Effect Of A Shift In The Trend Function On Dickey–Fuller Unit Root Tests," Econometric Theory, Cambridge University Press, vol. 14(3), pages 355-363, June.
    3. Leybourne, Stephen J. & Newbold, Paul, 2000. "BEHAVIOR OF DICKEY–FULLER t-TESTS WHEN THERE IS A BREAK UNDER THE ALTERNATIVE HYPOTHESIS," Econometric Theory, Cambridge University Press, vol. 16(5), pages 779-789, October.
    4. Dickey, David A & Fuller, Wayne A, 1981. "Likelihood Ratio Statistics for Autoregressive Time Series with a Unit Root," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 49(4), pages 1057-1072, June.
    5. Perron, Pierre, 1989. "The Great Crash, the Oil Price Shock, and the Unit Root Hypothesis," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 57(6), pages 1361-1401, November.
    6. Leybourne, Stephen J. & C. Mills, Terence & Newbold, Paul, 1998. "Spurious rejections by Dickey-Fuller tests in the presence of a break under the null," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 87(1), pages 191-203, August.
    7. Montañés, Antonio & Reyes, Marcelo, 1999. "The asymptotic behaviour of the Dickey-Fuller tests under the crash hypothesis," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 42(1), pages 81-89, March.
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    3. D. Ventosa-Santaulària, 2009. "Spurious Regression," Journal of Probability and Statistics, Hindawi, vol. 2009, pages 1-27, August.
    4. Ventosa-Santaulária, Daniel & Gómez-Zaldívar, Manuel, 2009. "Broken mean stationarity and the validity of the Dickey-Fuller test: the case of controlled inflation," Brazilian Review of Econometrics, Sociedade Brasileira de Econometria - SBE, vol. 29(1), May.

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