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Occupational class and physical activity among Japanese employees

Author

Listed:
  • Takao, Soshi
  • Kawakami, Norito
  • Ohtsu, Tadahiro

Abstract

We examined the distribution of physical activity among different occupations in Japan. A questionnaire was sent to full-time employees at nine companies in Japan between 1996 and 1998, with an average response rate of 85.2%. Data from 20,654 respondents (17,637 male and 3017 female) were analyzed. We classified the occupations into eight groups according to the International Standard Classification of Occupations (1988). Daily energy expenditure, weekly physical activity, and monthly leisure-time physical activity (LTPA) were measured using a physical activity questionnaire and some additional questions. In males, LTPA was significantly different among occupations, with clerks having greater physical activity than managers and blue-collar workers (P

Suggested Citation

  • Takao, Soshi & Kawakami, Norito & Ohtsu, Tadahiro, 2003. "Occupational class and physical activity among Japanese employees," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 57(12), pages 2281-2289, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:socmed:v:57:y:2003:i:12:p:2281-2289
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Hiyoshi, Ayako & Fukuda, Yoshiharu & Shipley, Martin J. & Bartley, Mel & Brunner, Eric J., 2013. "A new theory-based social classification in Japan and its validation using historically collected information," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 87(C), pages 84-92.
    2. Jongha Jeon & Wanhyung Lee & Won-Jun Choi & Seunghon Ham & Seong-Kyu Kang, 2020. "Association between Working Hours and Self-Rated Health," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(8), pages 1-11, April.
    3. Takaku, Reo, 2020. "Reversal pattern of health inequality: New evidence from a large-scale national survey in Japan," Health Policy, Elsevier, vol. 124(11), pages 1254-1262.
    4. Kagamimori, Sadanobu & Gaina, Alexandru & Nasermoaddeli, Ali, 2009. "Socioeconomic status and health in the Japanese population," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 68(12), pages 2152-2160, June.
    5. Hirokawa, Kumi & Tsutsumi, Akizumi & Kayaba, Kazunori, 2009. "Occupation and plasma fibrinogen in Japanese male and female workers: The Jichi Medical School Cohort study," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 68(6), pages 1091-1097, March.
    6. Narimasa Kumagai & Seiritsu Ogura, 2014. "Persistence of physical activity in middle age: a nonlinear dynamic panel approach," The European Journal of Health Economics, Springer;Deutsche Gesellschaft für Gesundheitsökonomie (DGGÖ), vol. 15(7), pages 717-735, September.

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