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Gradients in risk for youth injury associated with multiple-risk behaviours: a study of 11,329 Canadian adolescents

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  • Pickett, William
  • Garner, Michael J.
  • Boyce, William F.
  • King, Matthew A.

Abstract

This study used the Canadian version of the World Health Organization-Health Behaviour in School-Aged Children (WHO-HBSC) Survey to examine the role of multiple risk behaviours and other social factors in the etiology of medically attended youth injury. 11,329 Canadians aged 11-15 years completed the 1997-1998 WHO-HBSC, of which 4152 (36.7%) reported at least one medically attended injury. Multiple logistic regression analyses failed to identify an expected association between lower socio-economic status and risk for injury. Strong gradients in risk for injury were observed according to the numbers of multiple risk behaviours reported. Youth reporting the largest number (7) of risk behaviours experienced injury rates that were 4.11 times (95% CI: 3.04-5.55) higher than those reporting no high risk behaviours (adjusted odds ratios for 0-7 reported behaviours: 1.00, 1.13, 1.49, 1.79, 2.28, 2.54, 2.62, 4.11; ptrend

Suggested Citation

  • Pickett, William & Garner, Michael J. & Boyce, William F. & King, Matthew A., 2002. "Gradients in risk for youth injury associated with multiple-risk behaviours: a study of 11,329 Canadian adolescents," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 55(6), pages 1055-1068, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:socmed:v:55:y:2002:i:6:p:1055-1068
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    Cited by:

    1. Karl Peltzer & Supa Pengpid, 2015. "Unintentional Injuries and Psychosocial Correlates among in-School Adolescents in Malaysia," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 12(11), pages 1-12, November.
    2. Blaabæk, Ea Hoppe & Andersen, Lars Højsgaard & Fallesen, Peter, 2024. "From unequal injuries to unequal learning? Socioeconomic gradients in childhood concussions and the impact on children's academic performance," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 341(C).
    3. Sophie D. Walsh & Zlata Bruckauf & Tania Gaspar & UNICEF Innocenti Research Centre, 2016. "Adolescents at Risk: Psychosomatic health complaints, low life satisfaction, excessive sugar consumption and their relationship with cumulative risks," Papers inwopa844, Innocenti Working Papers.
    4. Karmakar, Sunita D. & Breslin, F. Curtis, 2008. "The role of educational level and job characteristics on the health of young adults," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 66(9), pages 2011-2022, May.

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