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Public health problems of urbanization

Author

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  • Mutatkar, R. K.

Abstract

Developing countries have been peasant societies. The cities in traditional societies have been pilgrimage centres, seats of administration and educational centres. These cities had homogeneous relationships with the villages. Industrialization has developed modern megacities whose way of life is heterogeneous with that in the villages. Rural poverty has pushed villagers to the cities, which were never planned to accommodate immigrants. Public health and social problems have arisen lowering the quality of life. Communicable diseases among the urban poor coexist with non-communicable diseases among the comparatively affluent. Problems of pollution, crime and chronic morbidity increase. The NGOs provide relief to the poor and needy but do nothing toward creating an infrastructure for balanced development. The election of women as a result of non-discriminatory legislation provides good ground for hope.

Suggested Citation

  • Mutatkar, R. K., 1995. "Public health problems of urbanization," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 41(7), pages 977-981, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:socmed:v:41:y:1995:i:7:p:977-981
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Doriana Delfino & Peter J. Simmons, "undated". "Infectious disease and economic growth: the case of tuberculosis," Discussion Papers 99/23, Department of Economics, University of York.
    2. Bingyao Jia & Yuting Chen & Jing Wu, 2021. "Bibliometric Analysis and Research Trend Forecast of Healthy Urban Planning for 40 Years (1981–2020)," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(18), pages 1-25, September.
    3. Dahly, Darren L. & Adair, Linda S., 2007. "Quantifying the urban environment: A scale measure of urbanicity outperforms the urban-rural dichotomy," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 64(7), pages 1407-1419, April.
    4. Yi Liu & Congping Li & Yuan Li, 2021. "Impact of leisure environmental supply on new urban pathology: a case study of Guangzhou and Zhuhai," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 8(1), pages 1-13, December.
    5. Didem Kara & Gülden Demet Oruç, 2021. "Evaluating the Relationship between Park Features and Ecotherapeutic Environment: A Comparative Study of Two Parks in Istanbul, Beylikdüzü," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-23, April.
    6. Jirawan Sopsuk & Virasakdi Chongsuvivatwong & Vorasith Sornsrivichai & Supat Hasuwanakit, 2013. "Development and Application of Environmental Quality of Life Scale Among People Residing Near Three Types of Industrial Areas, Southern Thailand," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 110(3), pages 863-872, February.
    7. Jay P. Graham & Verónica Corella-Barud & Raquel Avitia-Diaz & Patrick Gurian, 2005. "The In-Home Environment and Household Health: A Cross-Sectional Study of Informal Urban Settlements in Northern México," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 2(3), pages 1-9, December.

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