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Measuring the effect of historical structural racism on community firearm violence in US cities

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  • Gobaud, Ariana N.
  • Morrison, Christopher N.
  • Branas, Charles C.
  • Jacoby, Sara
  • Kramer, Michael
  • Adkins-Jackson, Paris B.

Abstract

•Community firearm violence impacts marginalized groups in the US disproportionately.•Structural racism is a key factor driving disparities in rates.•Cities with a history of structural racism have higher shooting rates from 2015 to 2019.•Need for research and interventions to address historical structural racism.

Suggested Citation

  • Gobaud, Ariana N. & Morrison, Christopher N. & Branas, Charles C. & Jacoby, Sara & Kramer, Michael & Adkins-Jackson, Paris B., 2024. "Measuring the effect of historical structural racism on community firearm violence in US cities," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 361(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:socmed:v:361:y:2024:i:c:s0277953624008098
    DOI: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2024.117355
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Judith Casant & Marco Helbich, 2022. "Inequalities of Suicide Mortality across Urban and Rural Areas: A Literature Review," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(5), pages 1-15, February.
    2. Kennedy, Bruce P. & Kawachi, Ichiro & Prothrow-Stith, Deborah & Lochner, Kimberly & Gupta, Vanita, 1998. "Social capital, income inequality, and firearm violent crime," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 47(1), pages 7-17, July.
    3. Daniel Kim, 2019. "Social determinants of health in relation to firearm-related homicides in the United States: A nationwide multilevel cross-sectional study," PLOS Medicine, Public Library of Science, vol. 16(12), pages 1-26, December.
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