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An epidemic in the field? Rapid assessment procedures and health research

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  • Manderson, Lenore
  • Aaby, Peter

Abstract

This paper reviews the development of various methods designed to generate relevant social information, pertaining to health and disease control, quickly and accurately. In so doing, we examine the use of KAP surveys and the subsequent development of community diagnosis, rapid appraisal methods, rapid epidemiological assessment, and rapid assessment procedures (RAP) for anthropological studies. Our focus is on the development of anthropological RAPs, in response to the lack of professionally trained social scientists to work with disease control programmes and ministries of health, and in light of the demonstrable need for social science input in the development of health policies and programmes. These developments are assessed in terms of scope and method. Issues relating to the representativeness, reliability and validity of RAP studies are discussed, and mechanisms by which to maximise the yield of valid data are presented.

Suggested Citation

  • Manderson, Lenore & Aaby, Peter, 1992. "An epidemic in the field? Rapid assessment procedures and health research," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 35(7), pages 839-850, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:socmed:v:35:y:1992:i:7:p:839-850
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    Cited by:

    1. Jacques Gaume & Elodie Schmutz & Jean-Bernard Daeppen & Frank Zobel, 2021. "Evolution of the Illegal Substances Market and Substance Users’ Social Situation and Health during the COVID-19 Pandemic," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(9), pages 1-16, May.
    2. Samir Mainali & Ram Sharan Lamichhane & Kim Clark & Shelley Beatty & Maria Fatouros & Peter Neville & Jacques Oosthuizen, 2017. "“Looking over the Backyard Fence”: Householders and Mosquito Control," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-12, March.
    3. Soomro, Yasir Ali, 2018. "Does subliminal advertisement affect consumer behavior? An exploratory comparative analysis between marketing and non-marketing professionals," MPRA Paper 92124, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    4. Upma Gautam & Deeksha Bajpai Tewari, 2023. "Public Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Toward COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study in Delhi and National Capital Region (NCR), India," SAGE Open, , vol. 13(1), pages 21582440231, February.
    5. Bardosh, Kevin & Inthavong, Phouth & Xayaheuang, Sivilai & Okello, Anna L., 2014. "Controlling parasites, understanding practices: The biosocial complexity of a One Health intervention for neglected zoonotic helminths in northern Lao PDR," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 120(C), pages 215-223.
    6. Trundle, Catherine & Phillips, Tarryn, 2023. "Defining focused ethnography: Disciplinary boundary-work and the imagined divisions between ‘focused’ and ‘traditional’ ethnography in health research – A critical review," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 332(C).
    7. Laura De Pretto & Stephen Acreman & Matthew J Ashfold & Suresh K Mohankumar & Ahimsa Campos-Arceiz, 2015. "The Link between Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices in Relation to Atmospheric Haze Pollution in Peninsular Malaysia," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 10(12), pages 1-18, December.
    8. Desmond, Nicola & Allen, Caroline F. & Clift, Simon & Justine, Butolwa & Mzugu, Joseph & Plummer, Mary L. & Watson-Jones, Deborah & Ross, David A., 2005. "A typology of groups at risk of HIV/STI in a gold mining town in north-western Tanzania," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 60(8), pages 1739-1749, April.
    9. Paulin Tay Straughan & Chengwei Xu, 2022. "Parents’ Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices of Childhood Obesity in Singapore," SAGE Open, , vol. 12(4), pages 21582440221, December.

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