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Risk perception, risk taking and risk management among intravenous drug users: Implications for AIDS prevention

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  • Connors, Margaret M.

Abstract

The risks associated with AIDS transmission among intravenous drug users overlap with a constellation of other risk events common in the use of IV drugs. This paper explores the subcultural definition, meaning and use of risk from the experience of the active user. In assessing the extent and nature of risk among IV drug users, street-based ethnographic research was conducted over a sixteen month period and a survey was administered to sixty-six individuals in two drug treatment facilities. Risk-taking, risk perception and strategies for minimizing risks associated with maintaining a drug habit are analyzed in the context of how IV drug users are responding to the risks associated with HIV transmission. The research indicates that risk needs to be viewed within the context of the subculture to effect strategies to reduce HIV-related risk behavior.

Suggested Citation

  • Connors, Margaret M., 1992. "Risk perception, risk taking and risk management among intravenous drug users: Implications for AIDS prevention," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 34(6), pages 591-601, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:socmed:v:34:y:1992:i:6:p:591-601
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    Cited by:

    1. Zule, W. A. & Desmond, D. P. & Medrano, M. A. & Hatch, J. P., 2001. "Acculturation and risky injection practices among Hispanic injectors," Evaluation and Program Planning, Elsevier, vol. 24(2), pages 207-214, May.
    2. Hennessey, Mathew & Fournié, Guillaume & Hoque, Md. Ahasanul & Kumar Biswas, Paritosh & Alarcon, Pablo & Ebata, Ayako & Mahmud, Rashed & Hasan, Mahmudul & Barnett, Tony, 2021. "Intensification of fragility: poultry production and distribution in Bangladesh and its implications for disease risk," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 110297, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    3. Bardwell, Geoff & Small, Will & Lavalley, Jennifer & McNeil, Ryan & Kerr, Thomas, 2021. "“People need them or else they're going to take fentanyl and die”: A qualitative study examining the ‘problem’ of prescription opioid diversion during an overdose epidemic," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 279(C).
    4. Cox, Joseph & De, Prithwish & Morissette, Carole & Tremblay, Claude & Stephenson, Randolph & Allard, Robert & Graves, Lisa & Roy, Élise, 2008. "Low perceived benefits and self-efficacy are associated with hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection-related risk among injection drug users," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 66(2), pages 211-220, January.

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