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Mystification of a simple solution: Oral rehydration therapy in Northeast Brazil

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  • Nations, Marilyn K.
  • Rebhun, L. A.

Abstract

Problems in the control of access to and administration of oral rehydration therapy (ORT) in Northeast Brazil are described and discussed. Administration of ORT is controlled by the medical establishment, which is in general opposed to the use of home made and home administered ORT. Reasons for this resistance are discussed in terms of anthropological theories on ritual, mystification, and the social constraction of reality; the medical establishment is described as using ORT as a symbol and guarantor of social status and power. Finally, an innovative program to circumvent the medical establishment by teaching ORT to traditional healers is described; the healers' integration of ORT into religious healing ceremonies is analyzed.

Suggested Citation

  • Nations, Marilyn K. & Rebhun, L. A., 1988. "Mystification of a simple solution: Oral rehydration therapy in Northeast Brazil," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 27(1), pages 25-38, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:socmed:v:27:y:1988:i:1:p:25-38
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    Cited by:

    1. Ellis, Amy A. & Winch, Peter & Daou, Zana & Gilroy, Kate E. & Swedberg, Eric, 2007. "Home management of childhood diarrhoea in southern Mali--Implications for the introduction of zinc treatment," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 64(3), pages 701-712, February.

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