IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/socmed/v16y1982i4p463-467.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Myocardial infarction risk and psychosocial work environment: An analysis of the male Swedish working force

Author

Listed:
  • Alfredsson, L.
  • Karasek, R.
  • Theorell, T.

Abstract

The project was designed to test the assumption that certain psychosocial characteristics of occupational groups are associated with elevated myocardial infarction risk. All cases of myocardial infarction below the age of 65 in men living in the region of greater Stockholm during the years 1974-1976 were identified (deaths as well as survivals) in the official registries of hospitalizations and deaths. For each case two controls without infarction (in younger ages four) matched for age, area of residence and sex were selected randomly from the parish registries. For each case and control (n=334 and 882, respectively) information was available regarding occupation. The psychosocial characteristics of each one of the 118 occupations were recorded by means of a nation wide interview survey (3876 working men) in 1977. Relative age-adjusted risks of developing a myocardial infarction were calculated for occupations in which many vs occupations in which few subjects reported a given characteristic (50% with most vs 50% with least). Shift work and monotony were associated with significant excess risk. Hectic work was not associated with excess risk by itself but in combination with variables associated with low decision latitude and/or few possibilities for growth it was associated with significant excess risk.

Suggested Citation

  • Alfredsson, L. & Karasek, R. & Theorell, T., 1982. "Myocardial infarction risk and psychosocial work environment: An analysis of the male Swedish working force," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 16(4), pages 463-467, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:socmed:v:16:y:1982:i:4:p:463-467
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0277-9536(82)90054-5
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Hemström, Örjan, 2005. "Health inequalities by wage income in Sweden: The role of work environment," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 61(3), pages 637-647, August.
    2. Gisselmann, Marit Dahlén & Hemström, Örjan, 2008. "The contribution of maternal working conditions to socio-economic inequalities in birth outcome," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 66(6), pages 1297-1309, March.
    3. Hagihara, Akihito & Murakami, Masayoshi & Miller, Alan S. & Nobutomo, Koichi, 1997. "Association between attitudes toward health promotion and opinions regarding organ transplants in Japan," Health Policy, Elsevier, vol. 42(2), pages 157-170, November.
    4. Jonas Vinstrup & Annette Meng & Emil Sundstrup & Lars L. Andersen, 2021. "The Psychosocial Work Environment and Perceived Stress among Seniors with Physically Demanding Jobs: The SeniorWorkingLife Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(14), pages 1-10, July.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:socmed:v:16:y:1982:i:4:p:463-467. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/315/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.