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The utilization of wind energy in the Brazilian electric sector's expansion

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  • da Silva, Neilton Fidelis
  • Rosa, Luiz Pinguelli
  • Araújo, Maria Regina

Abstract

The Brazilian electric sector's supply crisis established in 2001 urges for short, medium and long term solutions. In this scenario, renewable energy sources, specially wind energy, gain distinction as a feasible alternative of seasonal stability in energy supply by means of complementation between natural wind regimes and hydro utilization, the basis of Brazilian's electric origin, as well as the utilization of the vast renewable natural resources potential existent in the country. An alternative renewable sources utilization program can include distinct technologies such as: biomass; solar energy; wind energy and small hydroelectric stations among others. Amongst the alternative technologies presented, the present article focuses on evaluating the opportunities of wind resources utilization, taking into consideration the Brazilian experience in wind utilization; the national potential; the legal boundary in formation and the barriers and opportunities presented to the development of this technology. The choice of wind energy is explained by its large worldwide growth at a competitive price and due to it being completely feasible in a large part of Brazil's territory from the perspective of the existence of a vast and reliable wind potential for immediate utilization.

Suggested Citation

  • da Silva, Neilton Fidelis & Rosa, Luiz Pinguelli & Araújo, Maria Regina, 2005. "The utilization of wind energy in the Brazilian electric sector's expansion," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 9(3), pages 289-309, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:9:y:2005:i:3:p:289-309
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ackermann, Thomas & Söder, Lennart, 2002. "An overview of wind energy-status 2002," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 6(1-2), pages 67-127.
    2. Holttinen, Hannele & Tuhkanen, Sami, 2004. "The effect of wind power on CO2 abatement in the Nordic Countries," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 32(14), pages 1639-1652, September.
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    Cited by:

    1. Marchetti, Isabella & Rego, Erik Eduardo, 2022. "The impact of hourly pricing for renewable generation projects in Brazil," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C), pages 601-617.
    2. Brannstrom, Christian & Gorayeb, Adryane & de Sousa Mendes, Jocicléa & Loureiro, Caroline & Meireles, Antonio Jeovah de Andrade & Silva, Edson Vicente da & Freitas, Ana Larissa Ribeiro de & Oliveira, , 2017. "Is Brazilian wind power development sustainable? Insights from a review of conflicts in Ceará state," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 62-71.
    3. de Araújo, Maria Silvia Muylaert & de Freitas, Marcos Aurélio Vasconcelos, 2008. "Acceptance of renewable energy innovation in Brazil--case study of wind energy," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 12(2), pages 584-591, February.
    4. Diógenes, Jamil Ramsi Farkat & Claro, João & Rodrigues, José Coelho, 2019. "Barriers to onshore wind farm implementation in Brazil," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 128(C), pages 253-266.
    5. Ferraz de Andrade Santos, José Alexandre & de Jong, Pieter & Alves da Costa, Caiuby & Torres, Ednildo Andrade, 2020. "Combining wind and solar energy sources: Potential for hybrid power generation in Brazil," Utilities Policy, Elsevier, vol. 67(C).
    6. Dutra, Ricardo & Szklo, Alexandre, 2008. "Assessing long-term incentive programs for implementing wind power in Brazil using GIS rule-based methods," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(12), pages 2507-2515.
    7. Juárez, Alberto Aquino & Araújo, Alex Maurício & Rohatgi, Janardan Singh & de Oliveira Filho, Oyama Douglas Queiroz, 2014. "Development of the wind power in Brazil: Political, social and technical issues," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 39(C), pages 828-834.
    8. Farkat Diógenes, Jamil Ramsi & Coelho Rodrigues, José & Farkat Diógenes, Maria Caroline & Claro, João, 2020. "Overcoming barriers to onshore wind farm implementation in Brazil," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C).
    9. Hunt, Julian David & Freitas, Marcos Aurélio Vasconcelos & Pereira Junior, Amaro Olímipio, 2014. "Enhanced-Pumped-Storage: Combining pumped-storage in a yearly storage cycle with dams in cascade in Brazil," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 513-523.

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