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Optimal distributed generation planning at a local level – A review of Serbian renewable energy development

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  • Batas Bjelic, Ilija
  • Ciric, Rade M.

Abstract

With the Law on Energy and its acceptance by the Covenant of Mayors, local authorities in Serbia are obliged to prepare action plans for the development of distributed generation and energy efficiency measures aiming at reducing CO2 emissions. The development of distributed generation (wind, photovoltaic, hydro and combined heat and power plant) is an asset to the local authorities wishing to become energy independent microgrids that could relieve the national transmission grid in the way of reducing amount of electricity to be transported from centralized generation to the end-user. Using the simulation tool HOMER, an optimal configuration plan of the municipal microgrids for Serbia has been drawn, in order to obtain the lowest total net present costs during the planning period under various levels of CO2 reduction constraint. The increase of the end-user specific costs for energy has been quantified in a sensitivity analysis based on this constraint in the local authority microgrid.

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  • Batas Bjelic, Ilija & Ciric, Rade M., 2014. "Optimal distributed generation planning at a local level – A review of Serbian renewable energy development," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 39(C), pages 79-86.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:39:y:2014:i:c:p:79-86
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2014.07.088
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    3. Li, Ximei & Gao, Jianmin & You, Shi & Zheng, Yi & Zhang, Yu & Du, Qian & Xie, Min & Qin, Yukun, 2022. "Optimal design and techno-economic analysis of renewable-based multi-carrier energy systems for industries: A case study of a food factory in China," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 244(PB).
    4. Karatepe, Engin & Ugranlı, Faruk & Hiyama, Takashi, 2015. "Comparison of single- and multiple-distributed generation concepts in terms of power loss, voltage profile, and line flows under uncertain scenarios," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 48(C), pages 317-327.
    5. Batas-Bjelic, Ilija & Rajakovic, Nikola & Duic, Neven, 2017. "Smart municipal energy grid within electricity market," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 1277-1285.
    6. Pablo-Romero, María del P. & Pozo-Barajas, Rafael & Sánchez-Braza, Antonio, 2016. "Analyzing the effects of Energy Action Plans on electricity consumption in Covenant of Mayors signatory municipalities in Andalusia," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 12-26.
    7. Nikolic, Ana & Mikic, Miljan & Naunovic, Zorana, 2017. "Broadening the urban sustainable energy diapason through energy recovery from waste: A feasibility study for the capital of Serbia," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 1-8.
    8. Bahramara, S. & Moghaddam, M. Parsa & Haghifam, M.R., 2016. "Optimal planning of hybrid renewable energy systems using HOMER: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 609-620.
    9. A. Rahman, Hasimah & Majid, Md. Shah & Rezaee Jordehi, A. & Chin Kim, Gan & Hassan, Mohammad Yusri & O. Fadhl, Saeed, 2015. "Operation and control strategies of integrated distributed energy resources: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 1412-1420.
    10. Milosavljević, Dragana D. & Pavlović, Tomislav M. & Piršl, Danica S., 2015. "Performance analysis of A grid-connected solar PV plant in Niš, republic of Serbia," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 423-435.

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