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Development and economic assessment of a grid connected 20Â MW installed capacity wind farm

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  • Rehman, Shafiqur
  • Ahmad, Aftab
  • Al-Hadhrami, Luai M.

Abstract

The study presents the design and economic assessment of a wind farm of 20 MW installed capacity, located in the Eastern region of Saudi Arabia. The wind farm is designed using 2 MW size wind machines from Vestas at a hub-height of 60 m using specialized WindFarm software. The land area is considered as flat and away from airports, habitats, hospitals, and communication towers. The energy yield and the wake losses were obtained from the energy yield module of the software for the wind farm. On-site data was collected for a period of 1 year and historical meteorological data was obtained from nearby station were utilized in the design of the proposed wind farm. The proposed wind farm could generate 59,037.7 MW h of electricity annually with plant capacity factor of 33.7%, excluding the wake losses of 3.48%. With prevalent wind turbine and other equipment costs, installation, civil works, balance of plants and operation and maintenance costs, the proposed wind farm could produced the energy at US¢ 2.94 per kW h. This study clearly indicates that grid connected wind farms could be developed in and around the measurement site.

Suggested Citation

  • Rehman, Shafiqur & Ahmad, Aftab & Al-Hadhrami, Luai M., 2011. "Development and economic assessment of a grid connected 20Â MW installed capacity wind farm," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(1), pages 833-838, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:15:y:2011:i:1:p:833-838
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    Cited by:

    1. John Dorrell & Keunjae Lee, 2020. "The Cost of Wind: Negative Economic Effects of Global Wind Energy Development," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(14), pages 1-25, July.
    2. Shafiqur Rehman & Md. Mahbub Alam & Luai M. Alhems & M. Mujahid Rafique, 2018. "Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine Blade Design Methodologies for Efficiency Enhancement—A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-34, February.
    3. Hanan M. Taleb & Bassam Abu Hijleh, 2021. "Optimizing the Power Generation of a Wind Farm in Low Wind Speed Regions," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-26, May.
    4. Chancham, Chana & Waewsak, Jompob & Gagnon, Yves, 2017. "Offshore wind resource assessment and wind power plant optimization in the Gulf of Thailand," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 706-731.
    5. Joselin Herbert, G.M. & Iniyan, S. & Amutha, D., 2014. "A review of technical issues on the development of wind farms," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 32(C), pages 619-641.
    6. Rehman, Shafiqur & Sahin, Ahmet Z., 2012. "Wind power utilization for water pumping using small wind turbines in Saudi Arabia: A techno-economical review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(7), pages 4470-4478.
    7. Baseer, M.A. & Meyer, J.P. & Rehman, S. & Md. Mahbub Alam, & Al-Hadhrami, L.M. & Lashin, A., 2016. "Performance evaluation of cup-anemometers and wind speed characteristics analysis," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(C), pages 733-744.
    8. Hepbasli, Arif & Alsuhaibani, Zeyad, 2011. "Exergetic and exergoeconomic aspects of wind energy systems in achieving sustainable development," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(6), pages 2810-2825, August.
    9. Mudasser, Muhammad & Yiridoe, Emmanuel K. & Corscadden, Kenneth, 2015. "Cost-benefit analysis of grid-connected wind–biogas hybrid energy production, by turbine capacity and site," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 573-582.

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