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Addressing India's energy security and options for decreasing energy dependency

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  • Pode, Ramchandra

Abstract

Energy plays the most vital role in the economic growth and security of any nation. Future economic growth crucially depends on the long-term availability of energy from sources that are affordable, accessible and environmental friendly. Acute energy scarcity in India in recent years is hampering its industrial growth and economic progress. India is strongly dependent on the fossil fuels for its energy requirements which are also contributing significantly to greenhouse gases emissions. It is proposed that the introduction of renewable energy sources portfolio to the future energy mix and diversification of fuel sources will (i) enhances energy security and mitigates CO2 emission, and (ii) improves the quality of life. If India failed to protect its environment, not only its economic growth would be impeded but also would pose serious health hazards.

Suggested Citation

  • Pode, Ramchandra, 2010. "Addressing India's energy security and options for decreasing energy dependency," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(9), pages 3014-3022, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:14:y:2010:i:9:p:3014-3022
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    2. Chuang, Ming Chih & Ma, Hwong Wen, 2013. "Energy security and improvements in the function of diversity indices—Taiwan energy supply structure case study," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 24(C), pages 9-20.
    3. Yin, Kai & Miao, Qin, 2024. "Urbanization and low-carbon cities: Evidence from city-county merger in China," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 81(C), pages 724-737.
    4. Franco, Sainu & Mandla, Venkata Ravibabu & Ram Mohan Rao, K., 2017. "Urbanization, energy consumption and emissions in the Indian context A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 898-907.
    5. Kumar, Sunil & Chaube, Alok & Jain, Shashi Kumar, 2012. "Sustainability issues for promotion of Jatropha biodiesel in Indian scenario: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(2), pages 1089-1098.
    6. Matsumoto, Ken’ichi & Shiraki, Hiroto, 2018. "Energy security performance in Japan under different socioeconomic and energy conditions," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 90(C), pages 391-401.
    7. Umamaheswaran, Swarnalakshmi & Rajiv, Seth, 2015. "Financing large scale wind and solar projects—A review of emerging experiences in the Indian context," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 48(C), pages 166-177.
    8. Mani, Swaminathan & Dhingra, Tarun, 2013. "Offshore wind energy policy for India—Key factors to be considered," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 56(C), pages 672-683.
    9. Siddiqi, Hammad & Bal, Manisha & Kumari, Usha & Meikap, B.C., 2020. "In-depth physiochemical characterization and detailed thermo-kinetic study of biomass wastes to analyze its energy potential," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 148(C), pages 756-771.
    10. Oguzhan Aslanturk & Goktug K pr zl, 2020. "The Role of Renewable Energy in Ensuring Energy Security of Supply and Reducing Energy-Related Import," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 10(2), pages 354-359.
    11. Qi-Xun Zhang & Hai-Ye Yu & Qiu-Yuan Zhang & Zhong-Yuan Zhang & Cheng-Hui Shao & Di Yang, 2015. "A Solar Automatic Tracking System that Generates Power for Lighting Greenhouses," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(7), pages 1-14, July.
    12. Aleksei V. Bogoviz & Yulia V. Ragulina & Svetlana V. Lobova & Alexander N. Alekseev, 2019. "A quantitative Analysis of Energy Security Performance by Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa in 1990-2015," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 9(3), pages 244-250.
    13. Bhutto, Abdul Waheed & Bazmi, Aqeel Ahmed & Zahedi, Gholamreza, 2011. "Greener energy: Issues and challenges for Pakistan--Biomass energy prospective," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(6), pages 3207-3219, August.
    14. Wu, Jung-Hua & Huang, Yun-Hsun, 2014. "Electricity portfolio planning model incorporating renewable energy characteristics," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 278-287.
    15. Bilgen, Selçuk & Sarıkaya, İkbal, 2015. "Exergy for environment, ecology and sustainable development," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 1115-1131.
    16. Mani, Swaminathan & Dhingra, Tarun, 2013. "Policies to accelerate the growth of offshore wind energy sector in India," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 24(C), pages 473-482.

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