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High concentration photovoltaic systems applying III-V cells

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  • Zubi, Ghassan
  • Bernal-Agustín, José L.
  • Fracastoro, Gian Vincenzo

Abstract

High concentration systems make use of the direct solar beam and therefore are suitable for application in regions with high annual direct irradiation values. III-V PV cells with a nominal efficiency of up to 39% are readily available in today's market, with further efficiency improvements expected in the years ahead. The relatively high cost of III-V cells limits their terrestrial use to applications under high concentration, usually above 400Â suns. In this way the relatively high cell cost is compensated through the low amount for cells needed per kW nominal system output. This paper presents a state of the art of high concentration photovoltaics using III-V cells. This PV field accounts already for more than 20 developed systems, which are commercially available or shortly before market introduction.

Suggested Citation

  • Zubi, Ghassan & Bernal-Agustín, José L. & Fracastoro, Gian Vincenzo, 2009. "High concentration photovoltaic systems applying III-V cells," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 13(9), pages 2645-2652, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:13:y:2009:i:9:p:2645-2652
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    1. Swart, Pilar & Dewulf, Jo & Van Langenhove, Herman & Moonens, Koen & Dessein, Kristof & Quaeyhaegens, Carl, 2011. "Assessment of the overall resource consumption of germanium wafer production for high concentration photovoltaics," Resources, Conservation & Recycling, Elsevier, vol. 55(12), pages 1119-1128.
    2. Gulbakhar Dosymbetova & Saad Mekhilef & Ahmet Saymbetov & Madiyar Nurgaliyev & Ainur Kapparova & Sergey Manakov & Sayat Orynbassar & Nurzhigit Kuttybay & Yeldos Svanbayev & Isroil Yuldoshev & Batyrbek, 2022. "Modeling and Simulation of Silicon Solar Cells under Low Concentration Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(24), pages 1-17, December.
    3. Fernández, Eduardo F. & Pérez-Higueras, P. & Almonacid, F. & Ruiz-Arias, J.A. & Rodrigo, P. & Fernandez, J.I. & Luque-Heredia, I., 2015. "Model for estimating the energy yield of a high concentrator photovoltaic system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(C), pages 77-85.
    4. Rodrigo, P. & Velázquez, Ramiro & Fernández, Eduardo F. & Almonacid, F. & Pérez-Higueras, P.J., 2016. "Analysis of electrical mismatches in high-concentrator photovoltaic power plants with distributed inverter configurations," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 107(C), pages 374-387.
    5. Alberto Pardellas & Pedro Fortuny Ayuso & Luis Bayón & Arsenio Barbón, 2023. "A New Two-Foci V-Trough Concentrator for Small-Scale Linear Fresnel Reflectors," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-18, February.
    6. Satué, Manuel G. & Castaño, Fernando & Ortega, Manuel G. & Rubio, Francisco R., 2020. "Power feedback strategy based on efficiency trajectory analysis for HCPV sun tracking," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 161(C), pages 65-76.
    7. Mojiri, Ahmad & Taylor, Robert & Thomsen, Elizabeth & Rosengarten, Gary, 2013. "Spectral beam splitting for efficient conversion of solar energy—A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 28(C), pages 654-663.
    8. Lotfabadi, Pooya, 2014. "High-rise buildings and environmental factors," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 38(C), pages 285-295.
    9. Karathanassis, I.K. & Papanicolaou, E. & Belessiotis, V. & Bergeles, G.C., 2017. "Design and experimental evaluation of a parabolic-trough concentrating photovoltaic/thermal (CPVT) system with high-efficiency cooling," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 467-483.
    10. Baig, Hasan & Heasman, Keith C. & Mallick, Tapas K., 2012. "Non-uniform illumination in concentrating solar cells," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(8), pages 5890-5909.
    11. Zubi, Ghassan, 2011. "Technology mix alternatives with high shares of wind power and photovoltaics—case study for Spain," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 39(12), pages 8070-8077.
    12. Gorter, T. & Reinders, A.H.M.E., 2012. "A comparison of 15 polymers for application in photovoltaic modules in PV-powered boats," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 92(C), pages 286-297.
    13. Zubi, Ghassan & Dufo-López, Rodolfo & Pasaoglu, Guzay & Pardo, Nicolás, 2016. "Techno-economic assessment of an off-grid PV system for developing regions to provide electricity for basic domestic needs: A 2020–2040 scenario," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 176(C), pages 309-319.
    14. Fernández, Eduardo F. & Almonacid, Florencia & Soria-Moya, Alberto & Terrados, Julio, 2015. "Experimental analysis of the spectral factor for quantifying the spectral influence on concentrator photovoltaic systems under real operating conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 90(P2), pages 1878-1886.
    15. Fernández, Eduardo F. & Almonacid, Florencia, 2014. "Spectrally corrected direct normal irradiance based on artificial neural networks for high concentrator photovoltaic applications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 941-949.

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