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Solar-assisted single-double-effect absorption chiller for use in Asian tropical climates

Author

Listed:
  • Lubis, Arnas
  • Jeong, Jongsoo
  • Saito, Kiyoshi
  • Giannetti, Niccolo
  • Yabase, Hajime
  • Idrus Alhamid, Muhammad
  • Nasruddin,

Abstract

Solar energy is accessible throughout the year in tropical regions. The latest development of absorption chillers has demonstrated that these systems are suitable for effective use of solar energy. The utilisation of solar energy for heat-driven cooling systems has significant advantages. Without a doubt, solar energy represents a clean energy source that is available without any additional fuel cost, and that can be proportionally accessible when the cooling load increases during the middle hours of the day. This study focuses on a single-double-effect absorption chiller machine that was installed in Indonesia. The system is driven by a dual-heat source that combines gas and solar energy. This system is characterised by simulating its performance in various conditions in terms of the cooling water (28–34 °C) and the hot water (75–90 °C) inlet temperatures. The reference operating condition of this system is 239 kW of cooling capacity. The mathematical model is validated and shows a good agreement with experimental data. In the operative range considered, simulation results yield a coefficient of performance between 1.4 and 3.3, and a gas reduction ratio from 7 to 58% when compared to a double-effect absorption chiller driven by gas. Based on the simulation results, this system is expected to have a good potential for widespread use in tropical Asia regions.

Suggested Citation

  • Lubis, Arnas & Jeong, Jongsoo & Saito, Kiyoshi & Giannetti, Niccolo & Yabase, Hajime & Idrus Alhamid, Muhammad & Nasruddin,, 2016. "Solar-assisted single-double-effect absorption chiller for use in Asian tropical climates," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 825-835.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:99:y:2016:i:c:p:825-835
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2016.07.055
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Lubis, Arnas & Jeong, Jongsoo & Giannetti, Niccolo & Yamaguchi, Seiichi & Saito, Kiyoshi & Yabase, Hajime & Alhamid, Muhammad I. & Nasruddin,, 2018. "Operation performance enhancement of single-double-effect absorption chiller," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 219(C), pages 299-311.
    2. Rajabi Hamedani, Sara & Villarini, Mauro & Marcantonio, Vera & di Matteo, Umberto & Monarca, Danilo & Colantoni, Andrea, 2023. "Comparative energy and environmental analysis of different small-scale biomass-fueled CCHP systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PD).
    3. María-José Suárez López & Jesús-Ignacio Prieto & Eduardo Blanco & David García, 2020. "Tests of an Absorption Cooling Machine at the Gijón Solar Cooling Laboratory," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(15), pages 1-13, August.
    4. Ali, Dilawer & Ratismith, Wattana, 2021. "A semicircular trough solar collector for air-conditioning system using a single effect NH3–H2O absorption chiller," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 215(PA).
    5. Mortazavi, Mehdi & Schmid, Michael & Moghaddam, Saeed, 2017. "Compact and efficient generator for low grade solar and waste heat driven absorption systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 198(C), pages 173-179.
    6. Herrando, María & Pantaleo, Antonio M. & Wang, Kai & Markides, Christos N., 2019. "Solar combined cooling, heating and power systems based on hybrid PVT, PV or solar-thermal collectors for building applications," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 637-647.
    7. Amiri Rad, Ehsan & Davoodi, Vajihe, 2021. "Thermo-economic evaluation of a hybrid solar-gas driven and air-cooled absorption chiller integrated with hot water production by a transient modeling," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 1253-1264.
    8. Kutlu, Cagri & Erdinc, Mehmet Tahir & Li, Jing & Wang, Yubo & Su, Yuehong, 2019. "A study on heat storage sizing and flow control for a domestic scale solar-powered organic Rankine cycle-vapour compression refrigeration system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 301-312.

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