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Analysis of solar desalination system using heat pump

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  • Amin, Zakaria Mohd
  • Hawlader, M.N.A.

Abstract

This paper investigates a pilot desalination system which consists of a direct expansion solar assisted heat pump (DXSAHP) coupled to a single-effect evaporator unit. The working fluid used is R134a and distillate is obtained via falling film evaporation and flashing in the unit. Experiments have been conducted in both day and night meteorological conditions in Singapore and the effects of solar irradiation and compressor speed have been studied against the system performance. From the experiments, the Performance Ratio (PR) obtained ranges from 0.43 to 0.88, the average Coefficient of Performance (COP) was 8 and the highest distillate production recorded was 1.38 kg/h.

Suggested Citation

  • Amin, Zakaria Mohd & Hawlader, M.N.A., 2015. "Analysis of solar desalination system using heat pump," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 116-123.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:74:y:2015:i:c:p:116-123
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2014.07.028
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Amin, Zakaria Mohd. & Hawlader, M.N.A., 2013. "A review on solar assisted heat pump systems in Singapore," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 26(C), pages 286-293.
    2. Siqueiros, J. & Holland, F.A., 2000. "Water desalination using heat pumps," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 25(8), pages 717-729.
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    Cited by:

    1. Shi, Guo-Hua & Aye, Lu & Li, Dan & Du, Xian-Jun, 2019. "Recent advances in direct expansion solar assisted heat pump systems: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 349-366.
    2. Fine, J.P. & Friedman, J. & Dworkin, S.B., 2015. "Transient analysis of a photovoltaic thermal heat input process with thermal storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 160(C), pages 308-320.
    3. Mohanraj, M. & Belyayev, Ye. & Jayaraj, S. & Kaltayev, A., 2018. "Research and developments on solar assisted compression heat pump systems – A comprehensive review (Part-B: Applications)," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 124-155.
    4. Paul Byrne, 2022. "Research Summary and Literature Review on Modelling and Simulation of Heat Pumps for Simultaneous Heating and Cooling for Buildings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-43, May.
    5. Petersen, Nils Hendrik & Arras, Maximilian & Wirsum, Manfred & Ma, Linwei, 2024. "Integration of large-scale heat pumps to assist sustainable water desalination and district cooling," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 289(C).
    6. Besagni, Giorgio & Croci, Lorenzo & Nesa, Riccardo & Molinaroli, Luca, 2019. "Field study of a novel solar-assisted dual-source multifunctional heat pump," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 132(C), pages 1185-1215.
    7. Fine, J.P. & Friedman, J. & Dworkin, S.B., 2017. "Detailed modeling of a novel photovoltaic thermal cascade heat pump domestic water heating system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 500-513.
    8. Gakkhar, Nikhil & Soni, M.S. & Jakhar, Sanjeev, 2016. "Second law thermodynamic study of solar assisted distillation system: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 56(C), pages 519-535.

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