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A procedure for determining the optimum collector area for a solar paddy drying system

Author

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  • Janjai, S.
  • Esper, A.
  • Mühlbauer, W.

Abstract

A procedure for determining the optimum collector area for a solar paddy drying system was developed. The procedure is applicable for a forced-convection drying system operating without auxiliary heat source. In developing the procedure, a simulation model was developed and used for analysing the system performance. Two correlation parameters, P and Q, which are functions of system parameters and weather data were formulated. A number of simulations were carried out to obtain a correlation relating the performance parameter of the system to P and Q. The system performance obtained from the correlation was then compared to that calculated using the detail simulations; good agreement was found. Combined with a drying cost analysis, the correlation provides a method by which solar designers can determine the optimum collector area for the solar paddy drying system.

Suggested Citation

  • Janjai, S. & Esper, A. & Mühlbauer, W., 1994. "A procedure for determining the optimum collector area for a solar paddy drying system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 4(4), pages 409-416.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:4:y:1994:i:4:p:409-416
    DOI: 10.1016/0960-1481(94)90048-5
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    Cited by:

    1. Hossain, M.A. & Woods, J.L. & Bala, B.K., 2005. "Optimisation of solar tunnel drier for drying of chilli without color loss," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 30(5), pages 729-742.
    2. VijayaVenkataRaman, S. & Iniyan, S. & Goic, Ranko, 2012. "A review of solar drying technologies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(5), pages 2652-2670.
    3. Youcef-Ali, S. & Desmons, J.Y., 2007. "Influence of the aerothermic parameters and the product quantity on the production capacity of an indirect solar dryer," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(3), pages 496-511.
    4. Román, Franz & Nagle, Marcus & Leis, Hermann & Janjai, Serm & Mahayothee, Busarakorn & Haewsungcharoen, Methinee & Müller, Joachim, 2009. "Potential of roof-integrated solar collectors for preheating air at drying facilities in Northern Thailand," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(7), pages 1661-1667.
    5. Anand, Sumeet & Mishra, Dipti Prasad & Sarangi, Shailesh Kumar, 2020. "CFD supported performance analysis of an innovative biomass dryer," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 159(C), pages 860-872.
    6. Simate, I.N, 2003. "Optimization of mixed-mode and indirect-mode natural convection solar dryers," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 28(3), pages 435-453.
    7. Sekyere, C.K.K. & Forson, F.K. & Adam, F.W., 2016. "Experimental investigation of the drying characteristics of a mixed mode natural convection solar crop dryer with back up heater," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 92(C), pages 532-542.

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