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Dynamic behavior and transient stability analysis of fixed speed wind turbines

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  • Rahimi, Mohsen
  • Parniani, Mostafa

Abstract

This paper analytically investigates the dynamic behavior of fixed speed wind turbines (FSWTs) under wind speed fluctuations and system disturbances, and identifies the nature of transient instability and system variables involved in the instability. The nature of transient instability in FSWT is not similar to synchronous generators in which the cause of instability is rotor angle instability. In this paper, the study of dynamic behavior includes modal and sensitivity analysis, dynamic behavior analysis under wind speed fluctuation, eigenvalue tracking, and using it to characterize the instability mode, and investigating possible outcomes of instability. The results of theoretical studies are verified by time domain simulations. It is found that the instability occurs due to the mechanical dynamics and the instability is closely related to increasing of generator slip.

Suggested Citation

  • Rahimi, Mohsen & Parniani, Mostafa, 2009. "Dynamic behavior and transient stability analysis of fixed speed wind turbines," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(12), pages 2613-2624.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:34:y:2009:i:12:p:2613-2624
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2009.06.019
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    Cited by:

    1. Ukashatu Abubakar & Saad Mekhilef & Hazlie Mokhlis & Mehdi Seyedmahmoudian & Ben Horan & Alex Stojcevski & Hussain Bassi & Muhyaddin Jamal Hosin Rawa, 2018. "Transient Faults in Wind Energy Conversion Systems: Analysis, Modelling Methodologies and Remedies," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-33, August.
    2. Carunaiselvane, C. & Chelliah, Thanga Raj, 2017. "Present trends and future prospects of asynchronous machines in renewable energy systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 1028-1041.
    3. Veganzones, C. & Sanchez, J.A. & Martinez, S. & Platero, C.A. & Blazquez, F. & Ramirez, D. & Arribas, J.R. & Merino, J. & Herrero, N. & Gordillo, F., 2011. "Voltage dip generator for testing wind turbines connected to electrical networks," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(5), pages 1588-1594.
    4. Domínguez-García, José Luis & Gomis-Bellmunt, Oriol & Bianchi, Fernando D. & Sumper, Andreas, 2012. "Power oscillation damping supported by wind power: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(7), pages 4994-5006.
    5. Mohd Zin, Abdullah Asuhaimi B. & Pesaran H.A., Mahmoud & Khairuddin, Azhar B. & Jahanshaloo, Leila & Shariati, Omid, 2013. "An overview on doubly fed induction generators′ controls and contributions to wind based electricity generation," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 27(C), pages 692-708.
    6. Guerine, A. & El Hami, A. & Walha, L. & Fakhfakh, T. & Haddar, M., 2017. "Dynamic response of wind turbine gear system with uncertain-but-bounded parameters using interval analysis method," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 679-687.
    7. Minh Quan Duong & Francesco Grimaccia & Sonia Leva & Marco Mussetta & Kim Hung Le, 2015. "Improving Transient Stability in a Grid-Connected Squirrel-Cage Induction Generator Wind Turbine System Using a Fuzzy Logic Controller," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(7), pages 1-22, June.
    8. Wei, Sha & Zhao, Jingshan & Han, Qinkai & Chu, Fulei, 2015. "Dynamic response analysis on torsional vibrations of wind turbine geared transmission system with uncertainty," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 60-67.

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