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Greenhouse performance results for roof installed photovoltaics

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  • Trypanagnostopoulos, G.
  • Kavga, A.
  • Souliotis, Μ.
  • Tripanagnostopoulos, Y.

Abstract

The installation of PV panels on the greenhouse’s roof reduces solar radiation that passes through roof glazing and falls to the plants inside the greenhouse, affecting their lighting and therefore crop growing. In this paper, performance results of energy production and plant growing from installed PV panels on greenhouse roof, are presented. The results are obtained from a cultivation period of lettuce crop inside two greenhouses, one with fixed roof installed photovoltaics and another unit without photovoltaics. Regarding electrical output, PV panels produced 50.83 kWhm−2 for the characteristic cultivation period of Feb-Mar-Apr, creating also a 20% greenhouse shading. Plant growing results under shading effect were satisfactory, as they were at same level with those of reference greenhouse without PV covered roof. Extending the results for three PV installation modes to 1 ha greenhouse, theoretical results were calculated. The considered PV installation modes are the fixed one, with panels placed on south facing greenhouse roof and two sun tracking modes, with PV panels in rows and axis on east-west and north-south direction. The calculations showed that sun tracking PV panels produce more electricity than fixed mode and can result to solar control of the interior space of the greenhouse.

Suggested Citation

  • Trypanagnostopoulos, G. & Kavga, A. & Souliotis, Μ. & Tripanagnostopoulos, Y., 2017. "Greenhouse performance results for roof installed photovoltaics," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 724-731.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:111:y:2017:i:c:p:724-731
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2017.04.066
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    Cited by:

    1. Farfan, Javier & Lohrmann, Alena & Breyer, Christian, 2019. "Integration of greenhouse agriculture to the energy infrastructure as an alimentary solution," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 110(C), pages 368-377.
    2. Hanrieder, Natalie & Kujawa, Anna & Seychelles, Ana Bendejacq & Blanco, Manuel & Carballo, José & Wilbert, Stefan, 2024. "Estimation of maximum photovoltaic cover ratios in greenhouses based on global irradiance data," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 365(C).
    3. Achour, Yasmine & Ouammi, Ahmed & Zejli, Driss, 2021. "Technological progresses in modern sustainable greenhouses cultivation as the path towards precision agriculture," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 147(C).
    4. Chrysanthos Maraveas & Christos-Spyridon Karavas & Dimitrios Loukatos & Thomas Bartzanas & Konstantinos G. Arvanitis & Eleni Symeonaki, 2023. "Agricultural Greenhouses: Resource Management Technologies and Perspectives for Zero Greenhouse Gas Emissions," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-46, July.
    5. Cossu, Marco & Cossu, Andrea & Deligios, Paola A. & Ledda, Luigi & Li, Zhi & Fatnassi, Hicham & Poncet, Christine & Yano, Akira, 2018. "Assessment and comparison of the solar radiation distribution inside the main commercial photovoltaic greenhouse types in Europe," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 822-834.
    6. Moreno, Álex & Chemisana, Daniel & Lamnatou, Chrysovalantou & Maestro, Santiago, 2023. "Energy and photosynthetic performance investigation of a semitransparent photovoltaic rooftop greenhouse for building integration," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 215(C).
    7. Hassanien, Reda Hassanien Emam & Li, Ming & Yin, Fang, 2018. "The integration of semi-transparent photovoltaics on greenhouse roof for energy and plant production," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 121(C), pages 377-388.
    8. Alaaeddin, M.H. & Sapuan, S.M. & Zuhri, M.Y.M. & Zainudin, E.S. & AL- Oqla, Faris M., 2019. "Photovoltaic applications: Status and manufacturing prospects," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 318-332.
    9. Gao, Yuan & Dong, Jianfei & Isabella, Olindo & Santbergen, Rudi & Tan, Hairen & Zeman, Miro & Zhang, Guoqi, 2019. "Modeling and analyses of energy performances of photovoltaic greenhouses with sun-tracking functionality," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 233, pages 424-442.
    10. Barkat Rabbi & Zhong-Hua Chen & Subbu Sethuvenkatraman, 2019. "Protected Cropping in Warm Climates: A Review of Humidity Control and Cooling Methods," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(14), pages 1-24, July.
    11. Zhang, Menghang & Yan, Tingxiang & Wang, Wei & Jia, Xuexiu & Wang, Jin & Klemeš, Jiří Jaromír, 2022. "Energy-saving design and control strategy towards modern sustainable greenhouse: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 164(C).
    12. Ilaria Zambon & Massimo Cecchini & Enrico Maria Mosconi & Andrea Colantoni, 2019. "Revolutionizing Towards Sustainable Agricultural Systems: The Role of Energy," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(19), pages 1-11, September.
    13. La Notte, Luca & Giordano, Lorena & Calabrò, Emanuele & Bedini, Roberto & Colla, Giuseppe & Puglisi, Giovanni & Reale, Andrea, 2020. "Hybrid and organic photovoltaics for greenhouse applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 278(C).
    14. Artur Nemś & Magdalena Nemś & Klaudia Świder, 2018. "Analysis of the Possibilities of Using a Heat Pump for Greenhouse Heating in Polish Climatic Conditions—A Case Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-23, September.
    15. Theodora Karanisa & Yasmine Achour & Ahmed Ouammi & Sami Sayadi, 2022. "Smart greenhouses as the path towards precision agriculture in the food-energy and water nexus: case study of Qatar," Environment Systems and Decisions, Springer, vol. 42(4), pages 521-546, December.
    16. Guan, Yong & Meng, Qi & Ji, Tianxu & Hu, Wanling & Li, Wenlong & Liu, Tianming, 2023. "Experimental study of the thermal characteristics of a heat storage wall with micro-heat pipe array (MHPA) and PCM in solar greenhouse," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 264(C).
    17. Jing, Rui & He, Yang & He, Jijiang & Liu, Yang & Yang, Shoubing, 2022. "Global sensitivity based prioritizing the parametric uncertainties in economic analysis when co-locating photovoltaic with agriculture and aquaculture in China," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 194(C), pages 1048-1059.
    18. Yano, Akira & Cossu, Marco, 2019. "Energy sustainable greenhouse crop cultivation using photovoltaic technologies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 116-137.
    19. Jing, Rui & Liu, Jiahui & Zhang, Haoran & Zhong, Fenglin & Liu, Yupeng & Lin, Jianyi, 2022. "Unlock the hidden potential of urban rooftop agrivoltaics energy-food-nexus," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 256(C).
    20. Zhi Li & Akira Yano & Marco Cossu & Hidekazu Yoshioka & Ichiro Kita & Yasuomi Ibaraki, 2018. "Electrical Energy Producing Greenhouse Shading System with a Semi-Transparent Photovoltaic Blind Based on Micro-Spherical Solar Cells," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-23, June.
    21. Carlos Toledo & Alessandra Scognamiglio, 2021. "Agrivoltaic Systems Design and Assessment: A Critical Review, and a Descriptive Model towards a Sustainable Landscape Vision (Three-Dimensional Agrivoltaic Patterns)," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-38, June.
    22. Alexandros Sotirios Anifantis & Andrea Colantoni & Simone Pascuzzi & Francesco Santoro, 2018. "Photovoltaic and Hydrogen Plant Integrated with a Gas Heat Pump for Greenhouse Heating: A Mathematical Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(2), pages 1-12, February.
    23. Nursyahirah Mohd Shatar & Mohd Azizi Abdul Rahman & Mohd Nabil Muhtazaruddin & Sheikh Ahmad Zaki Shaikh Salim & Baljit Singh & Firdaus Muhammad-Sukki & Nurul Aini Bani & Ahmad Shakir Mohd Saudi & Jorg, 2019. "Performance Evaluation of Unconcentrated Photovoltaic-Thermoelectric Generator Hybrid System under Tropical Climate," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(22), pages 1-21, November.
    24. Alinejad, T. & Yaghoubi, M. & Vadiee, A., 2020. "Thermo-environomic assessment of an integrated greenhouse with an adjustable solar photovoltaic blind system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 156(C), pages 1-13.

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