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Anaerobic digestion of palm oil mill effluent and its utilization as fertilizer for environmental protection

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  • Ugoji, Esther O

Abstract

Biodegradation of palm oil mill effluent (POME) under anaerobic conditions to environmentally acceptable products was carried out. This method of digestion was chosen in preference to the aerobic mode, among other factors, efficiency of COD and BOD removal and relevance of the operation to the needs of local communities. Studies were carried out in three experimental set-ups:- (i) a single stage anaerobic ponding system(ii) a single stage anaerobic tank digester with a certain degree of mixing(iii) recycled spent POME sludge in a single stage anaerobic tank.

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  • Ugoji, Esther O, 1997. "Anaerobic digestion of palm oil mill effluent and its utilization as fertilizer for environmental protection," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 10(2), pages 291-294.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:10:y:1997:i:2:p:291-294
    DOI: 10.1016/0960-1481(96)00080-8
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    Cited by:

    1. Ahmad, Ashfaq & Buang, Azizul & Bhat, A.H., 2016. "Renewable and sustainable bioenergy production from microalgal co-cultivation with palm oil mill effluent (POME): A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 214-234.
    2. Ahmed, Yunus & Yaakob, Zahira & Akhtar, Parul & Sopian, Kamaruzzaman, 2015. "Production of biogas and performance evaluation of existing treatment processes in palm oil mill effluent (POME)," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 1260-1278.
    3. Giwa, Adewale & Alabi, Adetunji & Yusuf, Ahmed & Olukan, Tuza, 2017. "A comprehensive review on biomass and solar energy for sustainable energy generation in Nigeria," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 620-641.
    4. Abhinav Choudhury & Stephanie Lansing, 2019. "Methane and Hydrogen Sulfide Production from Co-Digestion of Gummy Waste with a Food Waste, Grease Waste, and Dairy Manure Mixture," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(23), pages 1-12, November.
    5. Ohimain, Elijah Ige & Izah, Sylvester Chibueze, 2017. "A review of biogas production from palm oil mill effluents using different configurations of bioreactors," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 242-253.
    6. Ohimain, Elijah I. & Izah, Sylvester C., 2014. "Energy self-sufficiency of smallholder oil palm processing in Nigeria," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 426-431.

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