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Multi-objective optimization using genetic algorithms: A tutorial

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  • Konak, Abdullah
  • Coit, David W.
  • Smith, Alice E.

Abstract

Multi-objective formulations are realistic models for many complex engineering optimization problems. In many real-life problems, objectives under consideration conflict with each other, and optimizing a particular solution with respect to a single objective can result in unacceptable results with respect to the other objectives. A reasonable solution to a multi-objective problem is to investigate a set of solutions, each of which satisfies the objectives at an acceptable level without being dominated by any other solution. In this paper, an overview and tutorial is presented describing genetic algorithms (GA) developed specifically for problems with multiple objectives. They differ primarily from traditional GA by using specialized fitness functions and introducing methods to promote solution diversity.

Suggested Citation

  • Konak, Abdullah & Coit, David W. & Smith, Alice E., 2006. "Multi-objective optimization using genetic algorithms: A tutorial," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 91(9), pages 992-1007.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:reensy:v:91:y:2006:i:9:p:992-1007
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ress.2005.11.018
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Sarker, Ruhul & Liang, Ko-Hsin & Newton, Charles, 2002. "A new multiobjective evolutionary algorithm," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 140(1), pages 12-23, July.
    2. Jones, D. F. & Mirrazavi, S. K. & Tamiz, M., 2002. "Multi-objective meta-heuristics: An overview of the current state-of-the-art," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 137(1), pages 1-9, February.
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