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Modeling obsolete computer stock under regional data constraints: An Atlanta case study

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  • Leigh, Nancey Green
  • Realff, Matthew J.
  • Ai, Ning
  • French, Steven P.
  • Ross, Catherine L.
  • Bras, Bert

Abstract

In this paper, we report on our efforts to develop a research framework that can be used to quantify waste flows for different geographical areas in the face of limited waste data availability. We demonstrate this framework in our case study of obsolete computers in the Atlanta metropolitan area. We develop computer obsolescence rates at the national metropolitan level, and couple this data with economic information at the census tract level to generate product inventory estimates (PIE) of the stock of obsolete computers from both business and household sectors in the Atlanta metropolitan area. We seek to improve the accuracy of waste flow estimates for specific geographic areas over those of previous studies, provide an easily replicable and cost effective methodology, highlight the ensuing spatial implications for collection and recycling systems using GIS, and demonstrate the potential economic benefits from diverting electronic wastes within a region. The modeling framework we have developed is intended to be applicable to other regions and to other medium range durable goods discarded by households, businesses, or obtained from buildings.

Suggested Citation

  • Leigh, Nancey Green & Realff, Matthew J. & Ai, Ning & French, Steven P. & Ross, Catherine L. & Bras, Bert, 2007. "Modeling obsolete computer stock under regional data constraints: An Atlanta case study," Resources, Conservation & Recycling, Elsevier, vol. 51(4), pages 847-869.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:recore:v:51:y:2007:i:4:p:847-869
    DOI: 10.1016/j.resconrec.2007.01.007
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Hite, Diane & Chern, Wen & Hitzhusen, Fred & Randall, Alan, 2001. "Property-Value Impacts of an Environmental Disamenity: The Case of Landfills," The Journal of Real Estate Finance and Economics, Springer, vol. 22(2-3), pages 185-202, March-May.
    2. Darby, Lauren & Obara, Louise, 2005. "Household recycling behaviour and attitudes towards the disposal of small electrical and electronic equipment," Resources, Conservation & Recycling, Elsevier, vol. 44(1), pages 17-35.
    3. Jane Katz, 2002. "What a waste: the generation and disposal of trash imposes costs on society and the environment: should we be doing more?," Regional Review, Federal Reserve Bank of Boston, vol. 12(Q 1), pages 22-30.
    4. Jake McLaren & Lucy Wright & Stuart Parkinson & Tim Jackson, 1999. "A Dynamic Life‐Cycle Energy Model of Mobile Phone Take‐back and Recycling," Journal of Industrial Ecology, Yale University, vol. 3(1), pages 77-91, January.
    5. Nancey Green Leigh & Matthew Realff, 2003. "A Framework for Geographically Sensitive and Efficient Recycling Networks," Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 46(2), pages 147-165.
    6. Linton, Jonathan D. & Yeomans, J. Scott & Yoogalingam, Reena, 2005. "Recovery and reclamation of durable goods: a study of television CRTs," Resources, Conservation & Recycling, Elsevier, vol. 43(4), pages 337-352.
    7. J D Linton & J S Yeomans & R Yoogalingam, 2002. "Supply planning for industrial ecology and remanufacturing under uncertainty: a numerical study of leaded-waste recovery from television disposal," Journal of the Operational Research Society, Palgrave Macmillan;The OR Society, vol. 53(11), pages 1185-1196, November.
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    Cited by:

    1. Taelim Choi & Randall W. Jackson & Nancey Green Leigh & Christa D. Jensen, 2011. "A Baseline Input—Output Model with Environmental Accounts (IOEA) Applied to E-Waste Recycling," International Regional Science Review, , vol. 34(1), pages 3-33, January.

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