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Correlation velocities in heterogeneous bidirectional cellular automata traffic flow

Author

Listed:
  • Lakouari, N.
  • Bentaleb, K.
  • Ez-Zahraouy, H.
  • Benyoussef, A.

Abstract

Traffic flow behavior and velocity correlation in a bidirectional two lanes road are studied using Cellular Automata (CA) model within a mixture of fast and slow vehicles. The behaviors of the Inter-lane and Intra-lane Velocity Correlation Coefficients (V.C.C.) due to the interactions between vehicles in the same lane and the opposite lane as a function of the density are investigated. It is shown that high densities in one lane lead to large cluster in the second one, which decreases the Intra-lane velocity correlations and thereby form clusters in the opposite lane. Moreover, we have found that there is a critical density over which the Inter-lane V.C.C. occurs, but below which no Inter-lane V.C.C. happens. The spatiotemporal diagrams correspond to those regions are derived numerically. Furthermore, the effect of the overtaking probability in one lane on the Intra-lane V.C.C. in the other lane is also investigated. It is shown that the decrease of the overtaking probability in one lane decreases slightly the Intra-lane V.C.C. at intermediate density regimes in the other lane, which improves the current, as well as the Inter-lane V.C.C. decreases.

Suggested Citation

  • Lakouari, N. & Bentaleb, K. & Ez-Zahraouy, H. & Benyoussef, A., 2015. "Correlation velocities in heterogeneous bidirectional cellular automata traffic flow," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 439(C), pages 132-141.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:439:y:2015:i:c:p:132-141
    DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2015.07.024
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    Cited by:

    1. Jiang, Yangsheng & Wang, Sichen & Yao, Zhihong & Zhao, Bin & Wang, Yi, 2021. "A cellular automata model for mixed traffic flow considering the driving behavior of connected automated vehicle platoons," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 582(C).

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