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Why is the detection of q-Gaussian behavior such a common occurrence?

Author

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  • Vignat, C.
  • Plastino, A.

Abstract

q-Gaussian behavior is often encountered in quite distinct settings. A possible explanation is here given with reference to experimental scenarios in which data are gathered using a set-up that performs a normalization preprocessing. We show that the ensuing normalized input, as recorded by the measurement device, will always be q-Gaussian distributed if the incoming data exhibit elliptical symmetry, a rather common feature. Moreover, we find that in these circumstances, the value of the associated parameter q can be deduced from the normalization technique that characterizes the device. Finally, one concludes from the above remarks that great care should be exercised when empirically detecting q-Gaussian behavior. As an example, Gaussian data (the most common situation) will appear, after normalization, in the guise of q-Gaussian records.

Suggested Citation

  • Vignat, C. & Plastino, A., 2009. "Why is the detection of q-Gaussian behavior such a common occurrence?," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 388(5), pages 601-608.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:388:y:2009:i:5:p:601-608
    DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2008.11.001
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    Cited by:

    1. Nelson, Kenric P. & Kon, Mark A. & Umarov, Sabir R., 2019. "Use of the geometric mean as a statistic for the scale of the coupled Gaussian distributions," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 515(C), pages 248-257.
    2. Bercher, J.-F., 2013. "Some properties of generalized Fisher information in the context of nonextensive thermostatistics," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 392(15), pages 3140-3154.

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