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Cellular automata for the spreading of technologies in socio-economic systems

Author

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  • Kun, Ferenc
  • Kocsis, Gergely
  • Farkas, János

Abstract

We introduce an agent-based model for the spreading of technological developments in socio-economic systems where the technology is mainly used for the collaboration/interaction of agents. Agents use products of different technologies to collaborate with each other which induce costs proportional to the difference of technological levels. Additional costs arise when technologies of different providers are used. Agents can adopt technologies and providers of their interacting partners in order to reduce their costs leading to microscopic rearrangements of the system. Analytical calculations and computer simulations revealed that starting from a random configuration of different technological levels a complex time evolution emerges where the spreading of advanced technologies and the overall technological progress of the system are determined by the amount of advantages more advanced technologies provide, and by the structure of the social environment of agents. We show that agents tend to form clusters of identical technological level with a power law size distribution. When technological progress arises, the spreading of technologies in the system can be described by extreme order statistics.

Suggested Citation

  • Kun, Ferenc & Kocsis, Gergely & Farkas, János, 2007. "Cellular automata for the spreading of technologies in socio-economic systems," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 383(2), pages 660-670.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:383:y:2007:i:2:p:660-670
    DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2007.04.063
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    Cited by:

    1. Luo, Gui-Xun & Liu, Yun & Zeng, Qing-An & Diao, Su-Meng & Xiong, Fei, 2014. "A dynamic evolution model of human opinion as affected by advertising," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 414(C), pages 254-262.
    2. Lin, Ying-Ting & Han, Xiao-Pu & Wang, Bing-Hong, 2014. "Dynamics of human innovative behaviors," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 394(C), pages 74-81.
    3. Fan, Kangqi & Pedrycz, Witold, 2017. "Evolution of public opinions in closed societies influenced by broadcast media," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 472(C), pages 53-66.
    4. Fan, Kangqi & Pedrycz, Witold, 2016. "Opinion evolution influenced by informed agents," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 462(C), pages 431-441.

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