IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/phsmap/v175y1991i1p47-58.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Langevin memory kernel and noise from Lagrangian dynamics

Author

Listed:
  • Brustein, Ram
  • Marianer, Shlomo
  • Schwartz, Moshe

Abstract

The motion of a particle in a medium is studied using a Lagrangian description of the system with a realistic non-linear coupling between the particle and the medium. The force exerted on the particle by the medium is shown to consist of a damping force and noise. Under certain conditions the particle obeys a generalized Langevin equation. A systematic procedure for calculating the memory kernel and noise correlations in terms of the parameters and the noise obey a fluctuation dissipation theorem, leading to thermalization of the particle. The friction constant vanishes at T = 0.

Suggested Citation

  • Brustein, Ram & Marianer, Shlomo & Schwartz, Moshe, 1991. "Langevin memory kernel and noise from Lagrangian dynamics," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 175(1), pages 47-58.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:175:y:1991:i:1:p:47-58
    DOI: 10.1016/0378-4371(91)90268-H
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/037843719190268H
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only. Journal offers the option of making the article available online on Science direct for a fee of $3,000

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/0378-4371(91)90268-H?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Micheline Thomine-Desmazures, 1965. "L'investigation psychosociologique en milieu rural," Économie rurale, Programme National Persée, vol. 64(1), pages 19-24.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Frenkel, Gad, 2015. "Droplet shape fluctuations in agitated emulsions—Beyond the dilute limit," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 427(C), pages 251-261.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Cáceres, Manuel O. & Chattah, Ana K., 1996. "On the Schrödinger-Langevin picture and the master equation," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 234(1), pages 322-340.
    2. Remaud, B. & Hernández, E.S., 1981. "On the phase-space dynamics of a time-dependent harmonic oscillator at finite temperature," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 107(3), pages 553-566.
    3. Braun, E., 1980. "A model of Brownian dynamics for colloidal suspensions," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 103(1), pages 325-342.
    4. Tegmark, Max & Yeh, Leehwa, 1994. "Steady states of harmonic oscillator chains and shortcomings of harmonic heat baths," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 202(1), pages 342-362.
    5. Bafaluy, J. & Rubí, J.M., 1988. "The “harmonic liquid” away from equilibrium," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 153(1), pages 129-146.
    6. Dekker, H., 1987. "Quantum mechanical barrier problems," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 146(3), pages 387-395.
    7. Dekker, H., 1988. "Incoherent tunneling at weak bias: Strong quantum damping," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 154(1), pages 61-88.
    8. Gorini, Vittorio & Verri, Maurizio & Frigerio, Alberto, 1989. "Non-markovian behavior in low-temperature damping," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 161(2), pages 357-384.
    9. Dekker, H., 1991. "Multisite spin hopping analysis of multilevel dissipative quantum tunneling and coherence at finite temperatures," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 179(1), pages 81-102.
    10. Lindenberg, Katja & Mohanty, Udayan & Seshadri, V., 1983. "Hamiltonian model for the Brownian motion of a rigid rotor," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 119(1), pages 1-16.
    11. Kagermann, H., 1982. "Stochastic equations arising from test particle problems," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 116(1), pages 199-206.
    12. Eckhardt, W., 1987. "On the consistent description of quantum relaxation processes: The harmonic oscillator," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 141(1), pages 81-110.
    13. Kagermann, H., 1981. "Stochastic equations arising from test particle problems," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 105(3), pages 365-379.
    14. Yannouleas, C., 1985. "Quantal Brownian motion from RPA dynamics: The master and Fokker-Planck equations," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 132(1), pages 1-27.
    15. Dekker, H., 1985. "A contribution to the dynamical theory of radiating electrons," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 133(1), pages 1-34.
    16. Hernández, E.S. & Mizrahi, S.S., 1983. "Parametrization of open systems with effective quadratic Hamiltonians plus stochastic force," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 119(1), pages 159-176.
    17. Yannouleas, C., 1984. "The RPA description of the quantum damped harmonic oscillator," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 125(2), pages 549-576.
    18. Dekker, H., 1987. "Dissipative quantum mechanics: A proof of dynamical consistency," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 144(2), pages 445-452.
    19. Gu, Jian-zhong & Wu, Xi-zhen & Zhuo, Yi-zhong, 1995. "The full solution of the independent oscillator model and the properties of the environment," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 221(4), pages 539-553.
    20. Caldeira, A.O. & Leggett, A.J., 1983. "Path integral approach to quantum Brownian motion," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 121(3), pages 587-616.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:175:y:1991:i:1:p:47-58. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/physica-a-statistical-mechpplications/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.