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European cross-border acquisitions: Long-run stock returns and firm characteristics

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  • Jensen-Vinstrup, Mathias
  • Rigamonti, Damiana
  • Wulff, Jesper

Abstract

We investigate the long-run stock return performance of European cross-border merger and acquisition (M&A) bidders for the period 2002–2012. Our analysis shows that, though acquirers underperform their matched control firms over the thirty-six months following deal completion, this underperformance is not ascribed to the acquisition event, but rather explained by differences between acquirers and control firms in seven firm characteristics. Results are obtained by applying the augmented buy-and-hold abnormal return (BHAR) method. We enhance the robustness of our results by introducing the propensity score methodology to the analysis in addition to matching based on size and book-to-market equity.

Suggested Citation

  • Jensen-Vinstrup, Mathias & Rigamonti, Damiana & Wulff, Jesper, 2018. "European cross-border acquisitions: Long-run stock returns and firm characteristics," Journal of Multinational Financial Management, Elsevier, vol. 47, pages 31-45.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:mulfin:v:47-48:y:2018:i::p:31-45
    DOI: 10.1016/j.mulfin.2018.09.003
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    2. Brahma, Sanjukta & Zhang, Jing & Boateng, Agyenim & Nwafor, Chioma, 2023. "Political connection and M&A performance: Evidence from China," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 85(C), pages 372-389.
    3. Wafa Tariq Waqar & Yan Ma, 2024. "Acquirers’ corporate governance ratings and the likelihood of deal completion: Do stakeholders care about the agency hazards of European cross-border acquirers?," Review of Managerial Science, Springer, vol. 18(10), pages 2815-2848, October.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Cross-border; Acquisitions; Europe; Long-run return; Event study;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G34 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Corporate Governance
    • G34 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Corporate Governance
    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill
    • F3 - International Economics - - International Finance

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