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Designation of marine protected areas in Belgium: A legal and ecological success?

Author

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  • Bogaert, Dirk
  • Cliquet, An
  • Maes, Frank

Abstract

In Belgium a long process (1999-2005) led to the designation of several marine protected areas (MPAs). In order to analyse the designation process, the 'policy arrangement approach' was used as an analytical tool. Attention was given to four dimensions (actors and coalitions, arguments, rules and resources). Particular attention was paid to the switch from an authoritative to a more deliberated policy style in reaction to conflicts with stakeholders. This switch in policy style contributed to a successful legal designation, but does not guarantee the best protection of marine biodiversity. This case study linked science (setting ecological goals) to policy (analysis of a policy process) and led to some more general conclusions on the designation of MPAs and the role of participation in this process.

Suggested Citation

  • Bogaert, Dirk & Cliquet, An & Maes, Frank, 2009. "Designation of marine protected areas in Belgium: A legal and ecological success?," Marine Policy, Elsevier, vol. 33(6), pages 878-886, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:marpol:v:33:y:2009:i:6:p:878-886
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    Cited by:

    1. Halkos, George E. & Jones, Nikoleta, 2012. "Modeling the effect of social factors on improving biodiversity protection," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 90-99.
    2. Toonen, Hilde M. & Lindeboom, Han J., 2015. "Dark green electricity comes from the sea: Capitalizing on ecological merits of offshore wind power?," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 1023-1033.
    3. Kim, Tae Hoon & Lee, Hansol & Lee, Haeun & Park, Mi Sun, 2023. "Centralized governance for food safety of non-timber forest products: Wild-simulated ginseng in the Republic of Korea," Forest Policy and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 154(C).

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