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Build a people-oriented urbanization: China’s new-type urbanization dream and Anhui model

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  • Chen, Mingxing
  • Gong, Yinghua
  • Lu, Dadao
  • Ye, Chao

Abstract

Since 2014, the Chinese government has initiatednew-type urbanization under the guidance of ‘the National New-type Urbanization Plan (2014–2020)’, which embarks on a significant transformation of the model of urbanization in post-reform China. To understand the origin and outputs of this policy, this article demonstrates the context of China’s new-type urbanization. The paper proposes a conceptual framework of new-type urbanization, which mainly includes four aspects: humanism, people-oriented urbanization; inclusivism, benefits sharing for urban and rural; sustainability, development without sacrifice of resources and environment; and harmonism, coordination. This is followed by an examination of the case of Anhui province, as a pilot province of China’s new-type urbanization. Anhui has performed a lot of related work to promote citizenization of peasant workers and has made great progress on the reform of the household registration system. The study found that despite a special emphasis on people-oriented urbanization, the pressures and costs of citizenization of peasant workers are growing fast, accompanied by rising housing prices in cities. This insight suggests there are benefits and costs of promoting China’s new-type urbanization. Despite the advantages of institutional innovation, the unexpected side effects such as rapid rising housing prices actually undermine the success of plan implementation.

Suggested Citation

  • Chen, Mingxing & Gong, Yinghua & Lu, Dadao & Ye, Chao, 2019. "Build a people-oriented urbanization: China’s new-type urbanization dream and Anhui model," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 1-9.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:lauspo:v:80:y:2019:i:c:p:1-9
    DOI: 10.1016/j.landusepol.2018.09.031
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Zhang, Han & Zheng, Jinhui & Hunjra, Ahmed Imran & Zhao, Shikuan & Bouri, Elie, 2024. "How does urban land use efficiency improve resource and environment carrying capacity?," Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 91(C).
    2. Liu, Jieling & Gatzweiler, Franz W. & Kumar, Manasi, 2021. "An evolutionary complex systems perspective on urban health," Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 75(C).
    3. Zeng, Lijun & Zhao, Yue & Wang, Xilian, 2022. "How to develop the new urbanization in mineral resources abundant regions in China? A VIKOR-based path matching model," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 79(C).
    4. Zeng, Lijun & Wang, Jinfeng & Zhang, Jinsuo & Sun, Zhimei & Santibanez Gonzalez, Ernesto D.R., 2021. "A path matching model on new urbanization in mineral resource abundant regions," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 73(C).
    5. Lei, Yayuan & Flacke, Johannes & Schwarz, Nina, 2021. "Does Urban planning affect urban growth pattern? A case study of Shenzhen, China," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 101(C).
    6. Zeng, Lijun & Zhang, Wencheng & Zhao, Yue & Zhang, Jinsuo & Jiang, Xiujuan, 2024. "Simulation analysis of Chinese new-type urbanization policy in mineral resource abundant regions based on the CGE model," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 90(C).
    7. Tan, Ronghui & Xu, Shuxian, 2023. "Urban growth boundary and subway development: A theoretical model for estimating their joint effect on urban land price," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 129(C).
    8. Shi, Jian-hua & Han, Ying & Li, Xue-dong & Zhou, Jie-qi, 2022. "How does urbanization affect the direct rebound effect? Evidence from residential electricity consumption in China," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PE).
    9. Feng, Yidai & Yuan, Huaxi & Liu, Yaobin, 2023. "The energy-saving effect in the new transformation of urbanization," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 41-59.

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