IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/lauspo/v126y2023ics0264837722005488.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Out of sight, out of mind? BSE 30 years on: continuing environmental risks to human health

Author

Listed:
  • Swire, Eleanor
  • Colchester, Alan

Abstract

Thirty years after the BSE crisis, new research has confirmed that prions can persist in the environment in many forms and can be transported by many different intermediate vectors. We review the research on prion persistence and on attempts to develop methods for reducing infectivity. In some locations, previously BSE-contaminated land is proposed for development. Knowledge of the potential risks of prions to human health has declined since the publicity of the BSE epidemic in the 1990s and early 2000s, but there remains a real potential for infection at these sites. We discuss some possible uses of the sites and propose that all should require sealing off land to make as impermeable a barrier as possible between potential infectivity and humans. Risk assessment should be a mandatory part of any development proposals, but there are many unknown quantitative factors which limit the usefulness of such assessments.

Suggested Citation

  • Swire, Eleanor & Colchester, Alan, 2023. "Out of sight, out of mind? BSE 30 years on: continuing environmental risks to human health," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 126(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:lauspo:v:126:y:2023:i:c:s0264837722005488
    DOI: 10.1016/j.landusepol.2022.106521
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264837722005488
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.landusepol.2022.106521?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Amie Adkin & Neil Donaldson & Louise Kelly, 2013. "A Quantitative Assessment of the Prion Risk Associated with Wastewater from Carcass‐Handling Facilities," Risk Analysis, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 33(7), pages 1212-1227, July.
    2. W. David Walter & Daniel P. Walsh & Matthew L. Farnsworth & Dana L. Winkelman & Michael W. Miller, 2011. "Soil clay content underlies prion infection odds," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 2(1), pages 1-6, September.
    3. P Bennett & A Hare & J Townshend, 2005. "Assessing the risk of vCJD transmission via surgery: models for uncertainty and complexity," Journal of the Operational Research Society, Palgrave Macmillan;The OR Society, vol. 56(2), pages 202-213, February.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. T Sloan, 2010. "First, do no harm? A framework for evaluating new versus reprocessed medical devices," Journal of the Operational Research Society, Palgrave Macmillan;The OR Society, vol. 61(2), pages 191-201, February.
    2. Lane, David & Husemann, Elke & Holland, Darren & Khaled, Abdul, 2019. "Understanding foodborne transmission mechanisms for Norovirus: A study for the UK's Food Standards Agency," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 275(2), pages 721-736.
    3. Alan Brennan & Stephen E. Chick & Ruth Davies, 2006. "A taxonomy of model structures for economic evaluation of health technologies," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 15(12), pages 1295-1310, December.
    4. Trevor J. Hefley & Mevin B. Hooten & Ephraim M. Hanks & Robin E. Russell & Daniel P. Walsh, 2017. "The Bayesian Group Lasso for Confounded Spatial Data," Journal of Agricultural, Biological and Environmental Statistics, Springer;The International Biometric Society;American Statistical Association, vol. 22(1), pages 42-59, March.
    5. M D Stevenson & J E Oakley & S E Chick & K Chalkidou, 2009. "The cost-effectiveness of surgical instrument management policies to reduce the risk of vCJD transmission to humans," Journal of the Operational Research Society, Palgrave Macmillan;The OR Society, vol. 60(4), pages 506-518, April.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:lauspo:v:126:y:2023:i:c:s0264837722005488. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Joice Jiang (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.journals.elsevier.com/land-use-policy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.