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The fate of urban wetlands in Kumasi: An analysis of customary governance and spatio-temporal changes

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  • Mintah, Frank
  • Amoako, Clifford
  • Adarkwa, Kwasi Kwafo

Abstract

This study uses the city of Kumasi to explore two burning issues in urban Africa: a. implications of public and customary land governance for wetland sustainability; and b. depletion of urban wetlands. Officials of state and customary institutions were interviewed for in-depth information on the politics around wetlands management; while changes in land use and land cover (LULC) were tracked using GIS techniques. The study reveals 39% loss of wetlands between 1986 and 2019 to residential, commercial and industrial uses. This is explained by the dual positions of customary and state institutions in the management of wetlands; and the various conflicting outcomes their interplay produce. The study proposes functional collaboration between customary and state institutions in the management of urban wetlands.

Suggested Citation

  • Mintah, Frank & Amoako, Clifford & Adarkwa, Kwasi Kwafo, 2021. "The fate of urban wetlands in Kumasi: An analysis of customary governance and spatio-temporal changes," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 111(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:lauspo:v:111:y:2021:i:c:s026483772100510x
    DOI: 10.1016/j.landusepol.2021.105787
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Emmanuel Frimpong Boamah & Clifford Amoako, 2020. "Planning by (mis)rule of laws: The idiom and dilemma of planning within Ghana’s dual legal land systems," Environment and Planning C, , vol. 38(1), pages 97-115, February.
    2. Miles Kenney-Lazar, 2019. "Neoliberalizing Authoritarian Environmental Governance in (Post)Socialist Laos," Annals of the American Association of Geographers, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 109(2), pages 338-348, March.
    3. Pattison-Williams, John K. & Pomeroy, John W. & Badiou, Pascal & Gabor, Shane, 2018. "Wetlands, Flood Control and Ecosystem Services in the Smith Creek Drainage Basin: A Case Study in Saskatchewan, Canada," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 147(C), pages 36-47.
    4. Franklin Obeng-Odoom, 2014. "Urban Land Policies in Ghana: A Case of the Emperor’s New Clothes?," The Review of Black Political Economy, Springer;National Economic Association, vol. 41(2), pages 119-143, June.
    5. Cobbinah, Patrick Brandful & Asibey, Michael Osei & Gyedu-Pensang, Yaa Asuamah, 2020. "Urban land use planning in Ghana: Navigating complex coalescence of land ownership and administration," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C).
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    1. Adekola, Oluwafemi & Krigsholm, Pauliina & Riekkinen, Kirsikka, 2023. "Adapted institutional analysis and development framework for understanding customary land institutions in sub-Saharan Africa – A case study from Nigeria," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 131(C).

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