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Profit-oriented productivity change

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  • Juo, Jia-Ching
  • Fu, Tsu-Tan
  • Yu, Ming-Miin
  • Lin, Yu-Hui

Abstract

This study develops an applicable profit-oriented productivity indicator when producers pursue profit maximization and can recognize input and output prices. We define the indicator, inspired by the Luenberger indicator and the Nerlovian efficiency measurement, in terms of both quantity distance functions and profit. Hence, the study׳s first stage decomposes the profit-oriented productivity change into two terms: profit efficiency change and profit technology change. Second, we decompose profit efficiency change into the changes in technical efficiency and allocative efficiency. Finally, profit technology change is separated into two components for capturing the shifts of technology and relative output/input prices. These decompositions provide a more complete picture of the sources of productivity change. We illustrate them with a sample of Taiwanese banks and compute the results using the models of directional distance functions.

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  • Juo, Jia-Ching & Fu, Tsu-Tan & Yu, Ming-Miin & Lin, Yu-Hui, 2015. "Profit-oriented productivity change," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 57(PB), pages 176-187.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jomega:v:57:y:2015:i:pb:p:176-187
    DOI: 10.1016/j.omega.2015.04.013
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    9. Balk, Bert M. & Zofío, José L., 2020. "Symmetric decompositions of cost variation," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 285(3), pages 1189-1198.
    10. Xiang Chen & Xuping Zhang & Yujia Wang & Hairui Jia, 2022. "The risk‐adjusted profit productivity change in Chinese banks: A comparative analysis of the different type banks," Managerial and Decision Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 43(2), pages 523-532, March.
    11. Aparicio, Juan & Zofío, José L., 2021. "Economic cross-efficiency," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 100(C).
      • Aparicio, J. & Zofío, J.L., 2019. "Economic Cross-Efficiency," ERIM Report Series Research in Management ERS-2019-001-LIS, Erasmus Research Institute of Management (ERIM), ERIM is the joint research institute of the Rotterdam School of Management, Erasmus University and the Erasmus School of Economics (ESE) at Erasmus University Rotterdam.
    12. Aparicio, Juan & Ortiz, Lidia & Santín, Daniel, 2021. "Comparing group performance over time through the Luenberger productivity indicator: An application to school ownership in European countries," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 294(2), pages 651-672.
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